历年考研英语真题在哪找的?英语真题的文章都是出题人自己出的吗?小编告诉你不是的!2020考研战场就要开启,有限的时间里我们也要了解一下,以去年考研英语二真题阅读text4材料为例。
考研英语二真题阅读的材料在哪找的?
细数往年考研英语真题阅读的材料,大对数来源于英美外刊,有些都是永恒的话题,比如科技、比如教育、比如坚持等。
这些外刊,小编在这里列举几个:《美国大西洋月刊》、《卫报》、《华盛顿邮报》、《经济学人》、《华尔街日报》、《时代周刊》……
去年的考研英语二真题阅读的材料选自《赫芬顿邮报》,文章题为:Let's Stop Pretending Quitting Straws Will Solve Plastic Pollution,主要讲解对于当下环境保护方面存在的问题和解决策略。
Text 4
Amold Schwarzenegger, Dia Mirza and Adrian Grenier have a message for you: Its easy to beat plastic. Theyre part of a bunch of celebrities starring in a new video for World Environment Day— encouraging you, the consumer, to swap out your single-use plastic staples to combat the plastics crisis.
The key messages that have been put together for World Environment Day do include a call for governments to enact legislation to curb single-use plastics. But the overarching message is directed at individuals.
My concern with leaving it up to the individual, however, is our limited sense of what needs to be achieved. On their own, taking our own bags to the grocery store or quitting plastic straws, for example, will accomplish little and require very little of us. They could even be harmful, satisfying a need to have “ done our bit” without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions— a kind of “ moral licensing” that eases our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of
those in charge.
While the conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remains centered on shopping bags and straws, were ignoring the balance of power that implies that as “ consumers” we must shop sustainably, rather than as “ citizens” hold our governments and industries to account to push for real systemic change.
Its important to acknowledge that the environment isnt everyones priority—or even most peoples. We shouldnt expect it to be. In her latest book, Why Good People Do Bad Environmental Things, Elizabeth R. DeSombre argues that the best way to collectively change the behavior of large numbers of people is for the change to be structural.
This might mean implementing policy such as a plastic tax that adds a cost to environmentally problematic action, or banning single-use plastics altogether. India has just announced it will “ elim- inate all single-use plastic in the country by 2022. ” There are also incentive-based ways of making better environmental choices easier, such as ensuring recycling is at least as easy as trash disposal. DeSombre isnt saying people should stop caring about the environment. Its just that individual actions are too slow, she says, for that to be the only, or even primary, approach to changing wide-
spread behavior.
None of this is about writing off the individual. Its just about putting things into perspective. We dont have time to wait. We need progressive policies that shape collective action, alongside en- gaged citizens pushing for change.
了解了2020考研英语真题在哪找后,同学们可以把一部分注意力放在这些英美外刊上,更多真题相关信息,大家可以在文都考研网英语真题频道查看历年考研英语真题及答案解析。
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