历年考研英语真题答案:2014英二阅读Part A Text 1-文都考研网

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历年考研英语真题答案:2014英二阅读Part A Text 1

Section II Reading Comprehension

历年考研英语真题原文:2014英二阅读Text 1

21. According to Dumn and Norton, which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?

A big house [B]A special tour [C]A stylish car [D]A rich meal

【答案】B A special tour

【解析】细节题。答案定位在第二段的“it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…”，意思是“花钱消费在经历方面更好……，比如说有趣的旅行……”，由此可以得知答案是B选项“一场特别的旅行”。

22. The author's attitude toward Americans' watching TV is________.

[A]critical [B]supportive [C]sympathetic [D]ambiguous

【答案】A critical

【解析】观点态度题。答案定位在第三段的“something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it”，意思是“普通美国人一年花两个月的时间看电视，并且看电视几乎不可能更愉快”，因此可以得知作者对于看电视的态度是A选项“批判的”。

23. Macrib is mentioned in paragraph 3 to show that_______.

[A]consumers are sometimes irrational

[B]popularity usually comes after quality

[C]marketing tricks are after effective

[D]rarity generally increases pleasure

【答案】D rarity generally increases pleasure

【解析】观点例证题。答案定位在第三段，文章中提到Mc Rib这个例子，用这个例子证明的论点是“luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly”，大意是“有节制地消费品最令人愉悦”，D选项正是这句论点句的同义替换。

24. According to the last paragraph, Happy Money_______.

[A]has left much room for readers'criticism

[B]may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

[C]has predicted a wider income gap in the us

[D]may give its readers a sense of achievement

【答案】B may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

【解析】细节题。答案定位在最后一段的最后一句“most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent”，大意是“大多数人看完这本书后，认为物有所值”，因此可以推知B选项是正确答案。

25. This text mainly discusses how to______.

[A]balance feeling good and spending money

[B]spend large sums of money won in lotteries

[C]obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent

[D]become more reasonable in spending on luxuries

【答案】A balance feeling good and spending money

【解析】主旨题。纵观全文可知，全文主要谈论花钱消费和心情愉悦之间的关系，因此答案定位在A选项。

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