2016考研:翻译硕士英语真题演练(30)

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  说到2016翻译硕士考研,想必很多考生都会信奉这样一句话“实践是检验真理的标准”要问原因,当然和 翻译硕士这门学科有关啦。翻译硕士是一门实践性很强的学科,是专门培养实践性人才,与当下的市场比较接近,在找工作方面也比较接地气,收入也很丰厚,对于热爱实践的考生可谓是一个不错的选择。报考2016翻译硕士的考生要复习的科目包括政治理论、翻译硕士英语、翻译基础、汉语写作与百科知识四门,其中北京外国语大学考第二外语(即非英语的其他语种),其他学校一般只考 翻译硕士英语。今天小编就为大家整理了翻译硕士英语真题,具体内容如下:

  青岛大学2012年考研翻译硕士英语真题

  Passage 1

  Few creations of big technology capture the imagination like giant dams. Perhaps it is humankind’s long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the ideal of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating. But to be fascinated is also, sometimes, to be blind. Several

  giant dam projects threaten to do more harm than good.

  The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. It doesn’t help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves. Egypt’s leadership in the Arab world was cemented by the Aswan High Dam. Turkey’s bid for First World status includes the giant Ataturk Dam.

  But big dams tend not to work as intended. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left—all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.

  And yet, the myth of controlling the waters persists. This week, in the heart of civilized Europe, Slovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube. The huge complex will probably have all the usual problems of big dams. But Slovakia is bidding for independence from the Czechs, and now needs a dam to prove itself.

  Meanwhile, in India, the World Bank has given the go-ahead to the even more wrong-headed Narmada Dam. And the bank has done this even though its advisors say the dam will cause hardship for the powerless and environmental destruction. The benefits are for the powerful, but they are far from guaranteed.

  Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the cost and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts. Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams. But when you are dealing with myths, it is hard to be either proper, or scientific. It is time that the world learned the lessons of Aswan. You don’t need a dam to be saved.

  1. According to the passage, why is the ideal of building big dams so fascinating?

  a. Because it involves a lot of high technology.

  b. Because human beings have suffered too much from floods and droughts.

  c. Because big dams can bring us great benefits. 

  d. Because it is very beautiful and powerful.

  2. According to the passage, building a big dam_______.

  a. helped Egypt win the leadership among the Arab countries.

  b. made Turkey a powerful country in the Arab world

  c. is both fascinating and blind.

  d. is always a symbol of achievement and power.

  3. The Aswan Dam _____.

  a. worked as intended.

  b. prevented the Nile from flooding too often

  c. stopped the myth of controlling waters.

  d. formed a reservoir which can hardly generate power.

  4. Which is true about big dams?

  a. Slovakia won its independence through a big dam.

  b. The Narmada Dam got the support of the World Bank.

  c. The Three Gorges Dam is an exception.

  d. Hydroelectric power and flood control are their only functions.

  以上就是小编为您整理了青岛大学2012年 翻译硕士考研英语真题,希望可以帮助备战2016翻译硕士考研的考生们,小编相信只要考生认真复习,一定会顺利,圆了自己的考研梦!

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