何凯文每日一句:2016考研英语第102句
【导语】考研英语的学习不是一天两天,也不是一个月两个月就能完成的事情,而是需要每一天都积累一点并且长期坚持,才能看得到成效。在考研英语中,大部分同学都对长难句望而却步。其实,只要学会识别句子主干,并分析句子成份,很快就能翻译出长难句了。为了帮助各位考生复习好考研英语,文都考研频道每天都给大家分享一句2016何凯文 考研英语,并整理汇总到《何凯文每日一句:2016考研英语》。希望给大家的考研英语复习带来帮助。
A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology, Stanley Milgram of Yale University tested 40 subjects from all walks of life for their willingness to obey instructions given by a ‘leader’ in a situation in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions they were called upon to perform.
主干识别: Stanley Milgram of Yale University tested 40 subjects from all walks of life
其他成分: A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology,状语
for their willingness to obey instructions given by a ‘leader’ in a situation 状语
状语中的定语:in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions .
定语从句中的定语:(that)they were called upon to perform
翻译点拨: 词汇点拨:
all walks of life 各行各业
fascinating and disturbing 吸引人和让人不安
behavioural psychology 行为心理学
subjects 实验对象
distaste 反感
成分的处理:
先翻状语:
A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology
几年前,在一次行为心理学中最吸引人又最让人不安的实验中,
再翻主句:
Stanley Milgram of Yale University tested 40 subjects from all walks of life
来自耶鲁大学的Stanley Milgram测试了来自于各个行业的四十个实验对象,
接着翻状语:
for their willingness to obey instructions given by a ‘leader’( in a situation 可以翻译为状语,更通顺)
their willingness 可以将名词转换为动词翻译
以测试出在某一个情形中,他们愿意(在多大程度上)遵守由一个“领导者”给出的指令;
最后翻定语单独成句:
in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions they were called upon to perform.
这个句子中的最后一个定语从句可以前置;
在这一情形中,实验对象可能会对于被要求实施的行为有个人的厌恶感。
参考译文: 几年前,在一次行为心理学的最吸引人又最让人不安的实验中,来自耶鲁大学的Stanley Milgram测试了来自于各个行业的四十 个实验对象,以测试出在某一个情形中,他们愿意(在多大程度上)遵守由一个“领导者”给出的指令,而在这一情形中,实验 对象可能会对于被要求实施的行为有个人的厌恶感。(长句不可怕,只要敢拆分!)
别走,大家都在看这些,给你加,Duang...2016考研
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