何凯文每日一句:2018考研英语第116句

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  2018何凯文每日一句上线,考生们可关注文都考研网,了解每日一句具体内容。每一场考研路都有成败,希望考生们能不忘初心,坚持当初决定考研的信仰。何凯文每日一句会全程陪伴考生,走完2018考研路。对于考研英语的复习,必然是长期积累夯实基础的过程,针对考研英语复习,小编也会及时整理推送相关内容。以下是第116句:

  【温馨推荐】何凯文每日一句:2018考研英语汇总(KK精讲)

  今天的句子:

  The puzzle of how the brain identifies a familiar face dates back to the 1960s, when the US neuroscientist, Jerry Lettvin, suggested that people have hyper-specific neurons that respond to specific objects, a notion that became known as "grandmother cells", based on the idea that you have a specific neuron that would fire on seeing your grandmother.

  句子的解析:

  词汇突破:

  1.Puzzle 难题

  2.Identify 识别

  3.Date back to 回溯

  4.Hyper-specific 高度特化

  5.Neuron 神经元

  6.Notion 概念;观点

  确定主干:

  The puzzle of how the brain identifies a familiar face dates back to the 1960s

  切分成分+独立成句:

  1.when the US neuroscientist, Jerry Lettvin, suggested that people have hyper-specific neurons that respond to specific objects,

  2. a notion that became known as "grandmother cells",

  3. based on the idea that you have a specific neuron that would fire on seeing your grandmother.

  =This notion is based on the idea  that you have a specific neuron that would fire on seeing your grandmother.

  参考译文:大脑如何识别熟悉的长相这个难题可以回溯到20世纪60年代。当时美国的神经科学家杰瑞•莱特文提出,人类应对具体对象拥有高度特化的神经元。这个概念后来被称为“祖母细胞”,这基于一个观点:当见到祖母时,你的一个特定神经元会被激活。

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