历年考研英语阅读题目核心词汇之2006-text 3

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  今天我们学习的是考研英语2006年text3,2006年text3主要讲采用什么样的基线来确定捕捞量,保持捕鱼业的可持续发展。要把考研英语阅读题目做正确,首先要把题目读懂,而且考研英语阅读题目中的词往往是高频核心词汇,因此文都考研英语老师把历年考研真题阅读题目做了翻译,并为大家整理了其中的词汇和短语,帮助大家快速掌握考研高频核心词汇。

  31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that       .

  [A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment

  [B] small species survived as large animals disappeared

  [C] large sea animals may face the same threat today

  [D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones

  31. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that       .

  提及大型史前动物的灭绝表明了    。

  prehistoric 史前的a,historic 历史的a

  [A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment

  大型动物容易受到变迁环境的影响

  vulnerable 易受损害的a,be vulnerable to sth  容易受到……的影响

  [B] small species survived as large animals disappeared

  当大型的动物消失时,小型的生物幸存下来

  survive幸存a

  [C] large sea animals may face the same threat today

  今天大型的海洋动物可能面临着同样的威胁

  threat威胁n

  [D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones

  生长缓慢的鱼比生长快速的鱼寿命长

  outlive 比……活的长v

  32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that       .

  [A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%

  [B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago

  [C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount

  [D] the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old

  32. We can infer from Dr.Myers and Dr.Worm’s paper that       .

  我们可以从Myers 和 Dr.Worm的论文中,得出   。

  paper论文n

  [A] the stock of large predators in some old fisheries has reduced by 90%

  在一些旧的浴场里,大型食肉海洋生物的储备量已经减少了90%

  stock 储备量n,fishery 浴场n,predator 捕食者,食肉动物n

  [B] there are only half as many fisheries as there were 15 years ago

  现有浴场的数量仅是15年前浴场数量的一半

  [C] the catch sizes in new fisheries are only 20% of the original amount

  在新浴场里捕捞量,捕捞量仅仅是原有量的20%

  catch size 捕捞量a,original 最初的a,origin 起源n

  [D] the number of large predators dropped faster in new fisheries than in the old

  在新浴场里,大型食肉动物的数量下降得比旧浴场的快。

  33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that       .

  [A] fishing technology has improved rapidly

  [B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded

  [C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss

  [D] the data collected so far are out of date

  33. By saying “these figures are conservative” (Para. 3), Dr.Worm means that       .

  通过说“这些数字是保守的”,Worm博士的意思是   。

  [A] fishing technology has improved rapidly

  钓鱼技术已经得到飞速

  [B] the catch-sizes are actually smaller than recorded

  捕捞量实际上比记录的要小

  [C] the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss

  海洋生物已经遭遇了更大的损失

  marine 海洋的a,biomass 生物数量n,suffer 遭受v,suffer a loss 遭受损失

  [D] the data collected so far are out of date

  目前搜集的数据已经过时了

  data 数据n, so far 到目前为止,be out of date 过时的a

  34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that       .

  [A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time

  [B] fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass

  [C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level

  [D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation

  34. Dr.Myers and other researchers hold that       .

  Myers 和其他的研究人员认为   。

  [A] people should look for a baseline that can work for a longer time

  人们应该寻找可以使用更长时间的基线

  baseline基线n

  [B] fisheries should keep their yields below 50% of the biomass

  浴场应该把他们的产量维持在生物量的50%以下

  yield 产量n,yield 产生v,biomass 生物量n

  [C] the ocean biomass should be restored to its original level

  海洋生物量应该被恢复到它原来的水平

  restore 使复原v

  [D] people should adjust the fishing baseline to the changing situation

  人们应该调整钓鱼的基线以适应改变的情形

  adjust调整v, fishing baseline 捕鱼的基线

  35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’       .

  [A] management efficiency

  [B] biomass level

  [C] catch-size limits

  [D] technological application

  35. The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries’       .

  作者好像主要关心大多数浴场的   。

  [A] management efficiency

  管理效率

  efficiency 管理效率n, efficient 有效率的a

  [B] biomass level

  生物量的水平

  [C] catch-size limits

  的捕捞

  [D] technological application

  技术应用

  application 应用n,apply 应用v,apply A to B    把A运用到B上

  以上就是文都考研英语老师为大家整理的2006年text 3考研真题阅读题目的翻译以及词汇和短语,别看阅读的题目部分篇幅不多,高频核心词汇还真不少,同学们赶快行动起来吧!

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