何凯文每日一句:2018考研英语第187句
【温馨推荐】何凯文每日一句:2018考研英语汇总(KK精讲)
今天的句子:
A report in early December from the D.C. Fiscal Policy Institute, an organization that researches budgets and taxes that affect needy residents in the city, revealed that with rising rent, the poorest Washington residents faced spending more than half their income on housing.
This feeds the grim cycle Ms. White and Ms. Kelly know well: the abbreviated stays in shelters, the faint hope of independent housing, the evictions, the return to beds they do not own and have little interest in occupying.
句子的解析:
词汇突破
fiscal policy财政政策
research 研究
reveal 揭露
income 收入
grim 冷酷的
abbreviate 缩写,减少
eviction驱逐
句:
确定主干:
A report revealed that…
切分成分:
1.in early December 时间状语
2.from the D.C. Fiscal Policy Institute 介词短语作后置定语
3.an organization that…同位语,修饰the DC Fical Policy Institute
4.that researches budgets and taxes…定语从句,修饰an organization
5.that affect needy residents in the city定语从句,修饰budgets and taxes
6.that with rising rent, the poorest Washington residents faced spending more than half their income on housing宾语从句
第二句:
确定主干:
This feeds the grim cycle…
切分成分:
1.(that) Ms. White and Ms. Kelly know well定语从句
2.the abbreviated stays in shelters 并列成分一
3.the faint hope of independent housing 并列成分二
4.the evictions 并列成分三
5.the return to beds 并列成分四
6.(that) they do not own and have little interest in occupying 定语从句
参考译文:华盛顿财务政策研究所是一家研究影响穷人的预算和税收的机构。它12月份早些时候的一份报告揭露,房租上涨令华盛顿的贫困居民将超过一半的收入花在住房上。这助长了一种严酷的循环,对此怀特女士和凯利女士深有体会:收容所可停留时间缩短,自有房屋的希望渺茫,被驱逐,回到那些不属于她们的床上,而她们也没什么兴趣占着那些床。
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