2019考研英语高频词汇及其应用(十三)
所谓考研英语高频词汇,其实就是历年考研英语真题中经常出现的词汇。如果独立地记忆单词,可能导致记忆效果不佳,而且大部分词汇或词汇的某些含义也许用不上。我们所有的学习都以应用为原则。文都教育考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下考研英语高频词汇及其在历年考研英语真题中的应用,结合语境,帮助大家更好地复习。
bias n.偏见
[形近词] biased a.有偏见的
[真题连线]
But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. (2001-Text 3)
但它似乎从不抽出时间来关注如此多先前的买家所抱怨的文化与阶级偏见。
bid vt.&vi.出价,投标 n.投标
[真题连线]
In San Francisco, prices are still rising even as frenzied overbidding quiets. (2004-Text 3)
在旧金山,虽然疯狂的高价竞标已经平息,价格却依旧上涨。
blame vt.责备;归咎于
[词组] ~ for责备
[真题连线]
The sobering aspect of Allen’s book is that we have no one else to blame for our present condition except ourselves. (2011-Translation)
艾伦这本书让人清醒的方面是:对于现状,我们不能责备他人,只能归咎于自己。
boom n.繁荣 vt.&vi.(商业经济)迅速发展
[同义词] prosperity
[真题连线]
Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stock-market swings, which investors now view as a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom. (2004-Text 3)
许多消费者似乎一直受到股票市场波动的影响,投资者却把这种波动看作持续繁荣的一个必要因素。
bound vt.&vi.限制;束缚 a.受约束的;必定的
[词组] be ~ up with与...有密切关系;be ~ to 一定;be ~ for 开往
[真题连线]
Furthermore, it is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is directly bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry, and that this in turn rests upon the efforts of scientists and technologists of all kinds. (2000-Translation)
此外,显而易见的是一个国家的经济实力与其工农业生产效率密切相关,而效率的则有赖于各行各业科技人员的努力。
branch n.分支,分部
[词组] ~ company分公司
[真题连
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Stratford-on-Avon, as we all know, has only one industry--William Shakespeare--but there are two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches. (2006-Text 2)
众所周知,斯特福特镇只有一个产业——威廉莎士比亚——但是却有明显存在分歧且敌意日渐增强的分支。
以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用。“工欲善其事,必先利其器。”各位同学可以结合自身实际情况,选择恰当的复习方法。针对词汇这部分,语境记忆法其实是比较有效的。
