为了帮助大家更好地把握词汇在考研英语中的考查形式，文都考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下2019考研英语词汇及其在历年真题中的应用（八十八）。

sacrifice n./v.牺牲

[词组] personal ~个人牺牲

[真题连线]

The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male-dominated job market have limited the opportunities of teenagers who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing Japan’s rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs. (2000-Text 4)

战后婴儿潮时期的到来以及女性进入由男性主导的就业市场，都限制了青少年的发展机会，这些青少年已经开始质疑在为了进好学校和找好工作而攀登日本等级森严的社会阶梯过程中所要付出的沉重个人牺牲。

satisfy v.（使）满足

[词组] be satisfied with...对...感到满意

[形近词] satisfactory a.令人满意的；satisfied a.感到满意的；unsatisfactory a.令人不满的

[真题连线]

Even if a job’s starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult’s need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. (2007-PartB)

虽然工作的起薪好像很低，难以满足一个即将成年的孩子实现自我满足的需求，但是如果这个准成年人已经做好了准备，那么他在从学校向职场的转变中遭遇的挫折也许会少些。

savage a.野蛮的 n.未开化的人

[真题连线]

Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of evolution: they “look at an organic being as a savage looks at a ship, as at something wholly beyond his comprehension.” (2000-Text 2)

达尔文曾用一句话来描述对进化一无所知的人：他们“看有机体如同野人看船，好像看着某种完全超出其理解力的东西”。

saving n.存款 a.节约的

[生僻词义] prep. 除...之外

[词组] bank savings银行存款

[真题连线]

For much of the past year, President Bush campaigned to move Social Security to a saving-account model, with retirees trading much or all of their guaranteed payments for payments depending on investment returns. (2007-Text 3)

以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用，希望对各位同学的复习有所帮助。其实所谓考研词汇的核心含义，就是真题中考查过的含义。因此建议各位同学结合语境，也就是结合词汇在真题中的实际应用来理解和记忆，实现词汇和真题复习同时进行，复习效率。

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