2020何凯文每日一句第181句:信任危机
社会对美国司法系统的信任已经处于危险之中,这是带给大家的何凯文每日一句第181句。美国的科学组织呼吁司法部重续与独立科学家的已被废弃的合作关系,以帮助提升法医的科学水准。文都考研告诉大家,那些能让你真正成长的事,都不会太舒服,但只要坚持下来,就会给你带来蜕变。
2020何凯文每日一句第181句:信任危机
今天的句子:
Leading U.S. science organizations called on the Justice Department to renew an abandoned partnership with independent scientists to help raise forensic science standards, warning bluntly that doubts about questioned techniques have grown to a point that "society's faith in the American justice system is at risk."
(想想你会怎么出题?)
The reason of U.S. science organizations’ appeal is ______.
A) the need to raise the levels of partnership with other researchers
B) possible dangerous collapse of the society’s belief in judicial society
C) the doubts about questioned techniques raised by the justice system
D) the threats of abandoned partnership with forensic scientists
词汇突破:
1.Renew 更新;重续
2.Abandon 抛弃
3.Partnership 伙伴关系
4.Forensic 法医的
5.Bluntly坦率地,直率地
6. to a point that 近乎,几乎
确定主干:
Leading U.S. science organizations called on the Justice Department to renew an abandoned partnership.
切分成分+独立成句:
1.with independent scientists后置定语
2.to help raise forensic science standards状语
3.warning bluntly that…
= Leading U.S. science organizations warn that…
3.that doubts about questioned techniques have grown to a point宾语从句
4.that "society's faith in the American justice system is at risk."定语从句
参考译文:美国的科学组织呼吁司法部重续与独立科学家的已被废弃的合作关系,以帮助提升法医的科学水准。它们直截了当地警示说,人们对于那些有争议的技术的质疑已经发展到很严重的程度,“社会对美国司法系统的信任已经处于危险之中”。
解析:
The reason of U.S. science organization’ appeal is ______.
A) the need to raise the levels of partnership with other researchers
偷换
B) possible dangerous collapse of the society’s belief in judicial society
正确答案:句子的最后部分:"society's faith in the American justice system is at risk."
At risk =possible; faith=belief; justice society= judicial society
C) the doubts about questioned techniques raised by the justice system
偷换
D) the threats of abandoned partnership with forensic scientists
偷换
背景介绍:
特朗普政府下令司法部解除与国家法医科学协会的合作关系,取而代之的是内部执法小组和一位顾问。此举一出,整个科学界哗然,他们纷纷出面反对,认为没有独立科学家的专业帮助,美国司法系统法医判断的科学水准会大幅下降,迷信许多根本得不到证实的例行操作。由成员多达12万人的美国科学促进会牵头,许多科学组织在一封联名公开信中写道:“我们根本不知道许多法医做法可靠或是科学有效的。”协会认为,由执法机构监管法医试验室会导致利益冲突,警察和检察官依赖于法证结果来取胜或定罪,故有动机对结果进行不够中立的解释,甚至是利用没有得到科学论证的方法,以得出有利于执法的结论。
——KK
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