2020考研英语二真题解析复习:阅读题-3
此篇内容是专为2020考研英语二同学准备的,给大家进行的考研英语二真题解析,此内容就2019考研英语二真题中阅读模块的text 1内容,给大家进行答案详解。文都考研小编提醒大家,考研复习倒计时32天,大家抓紧时间哦~
2019考研英语二阅读理解Part A text 1真题原文
2020考研英语二真题解析复习:阅读题-3
①In the popular imagination, of course, guilt still gets a bad rap. ②It is deeply uncomfortable—it’s the emotional equivalent of wearing a jacket weighted with stones. ③Yet this understanding is outdated.④ “There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,”says Amrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of Virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren’t binary—feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another. ⑤Jealousy and anger, for example, may have evolved to alert us to important inequalities. ⑥Too much happiness can be destructive.
23. Vaish holds that the rethinking about guilt comes from an awareness that______
A. an emotion can play opposing roles
B. emotions are socially constructive
C. emotional stability can benefit health
D. emotions are context-independent
【定位分析】:本题的关键词是Vaish,可以定位于第二段第四句话。问题是Vaish 认为“对内疚感的重新思考”来自于人们意识到什么?
【选项分析】:根据第二段第四句,Vaish认为“现在人们不认为内疚感一定就是负面的,人们已经重新思考内疚感的定义(what guilt is)和作用(role)。Vaishi补充道这种重新思考(revival)是“目前人们取得更多认识(a larger recognition)”的一部分,目前人们认为情绪不是“非黑即白”的(binary)东西,在某个环境中有利的情绪有可能在另一个环境中是有害的,即情绪有两面性,有互为相反的作用(opposing roles),因此A选项与原文相同含义为正确选项,相信大部分学霸都看不懂binary的真正意思,我们可以根据“模糊阅读法”,只看破折号之后即可;而且其它选项较容易排除,即可以排除法选A。另外,第四句中的revival在上下文中指的就是重新思考,因此和题干中的rethinking同义替换,第四句中的recognition也和题干中的awareness同义替换。其它选项属于曲解文意。BC选项属于无中生有,文章没有说“情绪具有社会建设性socially constructive”,或情绪稳定有利于健康(health);D选项是正反混淆,原文含义是情绪有两面性,因情况而决定,而不是与环境无关(independent)。
以上是2020考研英语二真题解析复习:阅读篇-3,同学们复习时间已所剩不多,大家抓紧时间进行复习,更多考研英语真题信息,大家还可以在文都考研网英语真题频道查看英语真题栏目,比如历年考研英语真题及答案解析等。
相关阅读: