考研英语二真题复习:2016阅读理解Part A Text 2答案

文都考研网整理

2020考研英语临考在即,文都考研小编给大家整理了考研英语二真题答案,本篇内容是2016年考研英语二阅读理解Part A Text 2真题答案,咱们来一点一点来进行分析,希望大家能够吃透悟透,学以致用。

2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)真题答案

Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension

Part A

Directions:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)

2016年考研英语二真题:阅读理解Part A Text 2

26. The major reason for listing the lesser prairie as threatened is____

[A]its drastically decreased population

[B]the underestimate of the grassland acreage

[C]a desperate appeal from some biologists

[D]the insistence of private landowners

首段通过数据对比2million和22000,同But连接突出数量变化,二段用crash继续总结,本题其实考查了对crash一词多义的理解(n. 碰撞; 暴跌),同时也考查了通过上下段的逻辑联系,来确定“数量减少”这一核心概念,而Adrastically decreased populatio即为对这一意思的同义改写

 

27.The “threatened” tag disappointed some environmentalists in that it_____

[A]was a give-in to governmental pressure

[B]would involve fewer agencies in action

[C]granted less federal regulatory power

[D]went against conservation policies

根据题干信息The “threatened” tag和 disappointed some environmentalists定位到第二段的第三句。(题干是对2段1句和3句的概括),同时注意提问方式in that问及原因,在考研文章中,除了明确表示因果的关联词以外,句子本身的前后顺序即可构成因果关系。接下来第四句马上解释 hey had pushed the agency to designate the bird as “endangered,” a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.他们希望能将prairie chickens归为“endangered”(濒临灭绝)这一类型,该类型将会让官网的保护力度(crack down制裁力度)更加严格。而目前这一期望落空,故反话正说,对应C less federal regulatory power(力度削弱),同时又是典型的比较级考点。

 

28.It can be learned from Paragraph3 that unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted if they_____

[A]agree to pay a sum for compensation

[B]volunteer to set up an equally big habitat

[C]offer to support the WAFWA monitoring job

[D]promise to raise funds for USFWS operations

根据题干 unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted 定位在3段1句,同时提问if则对应首句as long as之后的内容they had signed a range-wide management plan to restore prairie chicken habitat。 “签订一系列管理计划去恢复草原鸡的栖息地”,但个选项没有特别明确的改写,特别是B (volunteer to set up an equally big habitat 修建同样大小的栖息地)是强干扰,原文只说明要恢复栖息地,不能等同于修建同样大小的栖息地(栖息地的性质除了大小,还有许多其他因素),而第2句则谈到the plan的要求: individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat. (因经营而损害栖息地的个人或企业需要pay into a fund 对应选项pay a sum ,同时compensation 是对o replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat. 的概况总结(而且接下来的3句再次强调这个fund的另一个作用是用来补偿土地所有者,再一次体现了正确答案的反复原则)

 

29.According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species in______

[A]the federal government

[B]the wildlife agencies

[C]the landowners

[D]the states

根据题干 managing the species定位在文章第三段最后一句,“states remain in the driver’s seat for managing the species”可以得出,选项D the states在管理物种方面起着领导作用。

 

30.Jay Lininger would most likely support_______

[A]industry groups

[B]the win-win rhetoric

[C]environmental groups

[D]the plan under challenge

根据最后一段,首句谈Not everyone buys the win-win rhetoric 不是所有人认同win-win rhetoric,2句继续谈到不赞同的人的具体表现,最后Jay Lininger所说的话中,是再一次对不认同者的否定,既双重否定,,因此他最可能支持本段开头所提出的双赢的说法。

相关阅读:

各科目2020考研真题答案及解析汇总(预测)

文都2020考研考前预测峰会,邀你同行

历年考研英语二真题与答案汇总大盘点

以上是2016年考研英语二阅读理解Part A Text 2真题答案,,考生们可以在我们考研英语真题栏目里,找到更多其他年份的考研英语二真题答案

热门推荐

公告

    考研热搜词

    热点文章推荐

    关闭