压力:2021何凯文每日一句第80句
跟着KK开始学习何凯文每日一句!当我们感到缺少资源来满足周遭各种要求时,就会出现压力。温和的压力可以引发良性的反应,比如提升记忆力。但好压力和毒压力之间的那条分隔线极其微妙,我们常常无法把握平衡。如果你能从开始坚持到结束,对于每一句能够融会贯通,那么你就赢了!下面文都考研带给大家何凯文每日一句:
2021何凯文每日一句第80句
今天的句子:
Our best shot at getting ahead of the problems stress produces in our country is to look at where our finite energy is going and ask the tough questions: “Why?” and “At what cost?” We are not machines; it is not sustainable for us to push ourselves at the cost of our well-being. Whether it is in medicine or any other field, we should ensure that our cultures nurture goal diversity and being more than just your work because, at the end of the day, stress occurs when we feel that we lack the resources to meet the demands around us.
思考题:
It can be inferred from the passage that our culture in the medical field ________.
A. ensures doctors setting various goals for work and life
B. gives insufficient resources and support to patients
C. does not encourage doctors to prioritize personal well-being
D. fails to offer enough medical resource for doctors.
句子解析:
句:
Our best shot at getting ahead of the problems stress produces in our countryis to look at where our finite energy is going and ask the tough questions: “Why?” and “At what cost?”
解析:
主干:
Our best shot(机会,尝试) is to look at where our finite energy is going and (to) ask the tough questions: “Why?” and “At what cost?”
定语一:
at getting ahead of (解决) the problems
什么问题?
定语二:
(that=problems) stress produces
= stress produces problems
压力带来的?
哪里得?
定语三:
in our country
我们国家
参考译文:要解决压力给这个国家带来的问题,的尝试是看看我们有限的能量正流向何处,并问一些不那么简单的问题:“为什么?”“代价是什么?”
第二句:
We are not machines;
it is not sustainable for us to push ourselves at the cost of our well-being.
解析:
1.It(形式主语) is notsustainable
2.for us 状语
3.(to pushourselves at the cost of our well-being主语)
参考译文:我们不是机器,对我们而言,以自身的幸福为代价不停地逼迫自己是不可持续的。
第三句:
Whether it is in medicine or any otherfield, we should ensure that //our cultures nurture goal diversity and being more than just your work because, at the end of the day, stress occurs(状语从句) // when we feel that we lack the resources to meet the demands around us.(状语从句)
解析:
1.Whether it is in medicine or any other field, 状语
2.we should ensure that 主语+谓语
如果已经做到了,就不用应该了!
3.our cultures nurture goal diversity and being more than just your work (宾语从句)
我们的文化鼓励多样性目标,而不仅仅是工作,
所以C选项:
C. does not encourage doctors to prioritize personal well-being
正确!
4.because, at the end of the day, stressoccurs (状语从句的主干)
(At the end of the day , 说到底)
5.when we feel that we lack the resources to meet the demands around us.(状语从句中的状语从句)
当我们感到缺少资源来满足周遭各种要求时,才会出现压力。
(说明分配给生活的资源不够,才会有压力。)
所以D选项. fails to offer enough medical resource fordoctors.没有为医生提供足够的医疗资源,是不对的。
参考译文:无论是在医学还是其他领域,都应该确保我们的文化鼓励多样性目标,而不仅仅是工作,因为说到底,当我们感到缺少资源来满足周遭各种要求时,才会出现压力。
思考题解析:
It can be inferred from the passage thatour culture in the medical field _______.
从文章中可以推断出我们在医学领域的文化________。
A. ensures doctors setting various goalsfor work and life
确保医生为工作和生活设定各种目标
B. gives insufficient resources and supportto patients
为患者提供的资源和支持不足
C. does not encourage doctors to prioritizepersonal well-being
没有鼓励医生优先考虑个人幸福
对应最后一句的正话反说。正确!具体解析在第三句解析中!
D. fails to offer enough medical resourcefor doctors.
没有为医生提供足够的医疗资源。
文章来源背景和来源:
How I Broke the Cycle of Stress
怎样打破压力的循环
Source: https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/how-i-broke-the-cycle-of-stress/
背景:有一种体验想必能引起各行业人士的共情:长时间为一个目标全力以赴,最后感到身心耗竭。这种体验又叫“压力”。温和的压力可以引发良性的反应,比如提升记忆力。但好压力和毒压力之间的那条分隔线极其微妙,我们常常无法把握平衡。研究表明,每年惊人数量的医生因为压力而放弃执业。医疗行业当下的文化鼓励奉献、讲究绩效,却忽视了医生的个人康乐和工作效率之间强烈的正相关。一位长期承受压力的大夫更容易犯错,更容易情感耗竭,导致或轻或重的医疗事故,影响正常的医患关系。这与医生们救心扶伤的初心相悖。心理学研究告诉我们,要打破压力的恶性循环,人们应该拥有更多元化的目标,比如工作之外的生活目标和兴趣爱好。反观现在加班加班再加班的工作文化,又该如何破圈呢?
——KK
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同学们,文都考研小编觉得,如果你有了考研的想法,现在就可以开始行动,从何凯文每日一句始学习吧,2021考研人,每日一句的用法:1.先看英文句子译为中文,做题练翻译。2.根据参考译文修改翻译,对答案订正。3.读背景介绍了解相关话题,拓宽视野。4.背词汇突破积累单词,强化思路。这样就能化的利用每日一句!