2021考研英语综合备考资料:20年政府工作报告双语节选13

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2021考研英语综合备考资料:2020年5月22日在第十三届全国人民代表大会第三次会议上,国务院总理李克强进行政府工作报告双语节选。关注当下时事,这些对大家在考研非常有帮助,更多相关信息,可关注咱们文都考研综合备考频道哦。

2021考研英语综合备考资料:2020年政府工作报告节选

保障就业和民生,必须稳住上亿市场主体,尽力帮助企业特别是中小微企业、个体工商户渡过难关。

To ensure employment and people's well-being, we must instill confidence in over one hundred million market entities; and we must do our utmost to help enterprises, particularly micro, small, and medium businesses, and self-employed individuals get through this challenging time.

加大减税降费力度。强化阶段性政策,与制度性安排相结合,放水养鱼,助力市场主体纾困发展。今年继续执行下调增值税税率和企业养老保险费率等制度,新增减税降费约5000亿元。前期出台六月前到期的减税降费政策,包括免征中小微企业养老、失业和工伤保险单位缴费,减免小规模纳税人增值税,免征公共交通运输、餐饮住宿、旅游娱乐、文化体育等服务增值税,减免民航发展基金、港口建设费,执行期限全部延长到今年年底。小微企业、个体工商户所得税缴纳一律延缓到明年。预计全年为企业新增减负超过2.5万亿元。要坚决把减税降费政策落到企业,留得青山,赢得未来。

We will further cut taxes and fees.

We will aggressively implement current policies in conjunction with institutional arrangements to create a more enabling environment and help market entities overcome difficulties and achieve development. We will continue implementing reductions of VAT rates and the share of employees' basic old-age insurance paid by enterprises, and we will make further tax and fee cuts of about 500 billion yuan. The policies introduced early this year that are due to expire by June will all be extended till the end of the year. They include the following: exempting micro, small, and medium businesses from contributions to basic old-age insurance, unemployment insurance, and work injury compensation insurance schemes; reducing or cancelling VAT for small-scale taxpayers; exempting VAT on services such as public transportation, restaurants and hotels, tourism and entertainment, and culture and sports; and reducing or cancelling civil aviation development fund contributions and port development fees. The payment of corporate income taxes by micro and small businesses and self-employed individuals will be postponed to next year. We expect that these measures will see additional savings of more than 2.5 trillion yuan for enterprises throughout the year. All tax and fee reduction policies must be fully implemented for our businesses, so that they can sustain themselves and assure success for the future.

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