2021考研英语阅读复习营养汤系列83
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2021考研英语阅读复习营养汤系列
Turnbull explained why. The Chinese navy knows that if it conflicts with a US ship,it runs the risk of a rapid escalation into full-blown conflict,writes the former Australian prime minister. But an Australian ship is a different proposition altogether. If one of our ships were to be rammed and disabled within the12-mile limit by a Chinese vessel,we don't have the capacity to escalate. If the Amricans backed us in,then the Chinese would back off. But if Washington hesitated or,for whatever reasons,decided not to or unable to intervene,then China would have achieved an enormous propaganda win,exposing the USA as a paper tiger not to be relied on by its allies.
【词汇】
1.run the risk of冒…的危险
2.escalate v. 升级(战争等)
escalation n. 升级
3.full-blown adj. 盛开的,成熟的,充分发展的
full-blown war全面战争
4.back off v. 退却,退出
5.intervene v. 介入,干涉,干预
6.ally n. 盟友,盟国
7.sheriff n. 警长
【参考翻译】
特恩布尔政府解释了原因。这位前总理写到:如果与一艘美国军舰发生冲突,将会有引发全面冲突的风险。但是如果换一艘澳大利亚军舰就不同了。如果我们的军舰被中国军舰驱赶无法进入12海里,我们没有能力升级冲突。但是如果美国人站在我们后面,中国将会退却。如果华盛顿犹豫不决或出于任何原因无法及时干预,中国将会取得一场宣传升级,展示美国是一只其盟友无法依靠的纸老虎。
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