2021考研英语长难句真题分析(11)
Sentence 1:Students also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim, which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away.
词汇和短语:benefit from从……中获益;code密码,编码;introductory引导的,介绍的;brim边缘;drive away赶走
主干:Students also benefit from learning something about coding...学生同样可以从学习编程中获益……
时间状语从句:... before they get to college……在他们上大学之前
地点状语从句:where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim在大学里入门的计算机科学课程总是爆满
定语从句:which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away这就会使那些没有经验的或者是决心不够的学生放弃学习这个专业
翻译:在学生们上大学之前,学生同样可以从学习编程中获益,因为在大学里,入门的计算机科学课程总是爆满,这就会使那些没有经验的或者是决心不够的学生放弃学习这个专业。
Sentence 2:The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many coding bootcamps that’s become popular for adults looking for a career change.
词汇和短语:program程序,编程序;bootcamps训练基地;career职业
主干:The Flatiron School started as one of the many coding bootcamps ...熨斗学校最 开始只是众多的编程训练营之一……
地点状从:where people pay to learn programming ...人们花钱在这里学编程……
定语从句:... that’s become popular for adults looking for a career change……它变得很受寻求改变职业的成年人的欢迎
翻译:熨斗学校最 开始只是众多的编程训练营之一,人们花钱在这里学编程,后来它变得很受寻求改变职业的成年人的欢迎。
Sentence 3:The younger they learn how computers think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want — the earlier they learn that they have the power to do that — the better.
词汇和短语:coax哄诱;produce生产
主干:The younger they learn ... the earlier they learn ... the better.他们越早学习……他们越早学习……就越好。
宾语从句:how computers think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want计算机如何工作、如何操作机器去生产他们想要的(产品)
宾语从句:what they want他们想要的(产品)
宾语从句:that they have the power to do that他们有能力做到这一点
翻译:他们越早学习计算机如何工作、如何操作机器去生产他们想要的产品,他们越早知道他们有能力做到这一点,就越好。