2022考研的小伙伴们，在面对考研英语长难句时是否感觉无从下手，长难句要想取得首先要打下坚实的词汇基础，其次还要学会从语法的角度对句子进行分解，文都考研为大家精选了历年考研试题中的长难句，一起来看吧~

>>2022考研英语长难句练习汇总

Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment – including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line –Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer.

本句共有37个单词，同时含有一个让步状语从句和宾语从句，中插同位语，结构不算太复杂。

1.：Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment此处是由从属连词though引导的让步状语从句;to curb their impact on labor and the environment作efforts的后置定语， on labor and the environment介词短语跟在名词impact(影响)后面作后置定语，表示对劳动力和环境的影响;curb抑制

理解：虽然多家快时尚公司已经做出努力来遏制他们对劳动力和环境的影响

2. – including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line双破折号，中插一个同位语

理解：包括H&M推出了它的“绿色意识系列”线产品

3. Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer. 让步状语从句的主句部分，同时主句也存在宾语从句从属连词省略的情况：Cline believes (that) lasting change can only be effected by the customer; effect：动词用法，to make sth happen,意为“是发生，引起，实现“。

理解：Cline认为长久持续性的改变只能由消费者来实现。

整句理解：虽然多家快时尚公司已经做出努力来遏制他们对劳动力和环境的影响，包括H&M推出了它的“绿色意识系列”线产品，Cline认为长久持续性的改变最终只能由消费者来实现。