说到2016翻译硕士考研，想必很多考生都会信奉这样一句话“实践是检验真理的标准”要问原因，当然和 翻译硕士这门学科有关啦。翻译硕士是一门实践性很强的学科，是专门培养实践性人才，与当下的市场比较接近，在找工作方面也比较接地气，收入也很丰厚，对于热爱实践的考生可谓是一个不错的选择。报考2016翻译硕士的考生要复习的科目包括政治理论、翻译硕士英语、翻译基础、汉语写作与百科知识四门，其中北京外国语大学考第二外语(即非英语的其他语种)，其他学校一般只考 翻译硕士英语。今天小编就为大家整理了2011年北大翻译硕士英汉翻译基础试题，具体内容如下：

　　2011年北大翻译硕士英汉翻译基础试题：

　　一、词语翻译：

　　英译汉

　　1.reciprocal banquet 2.pop concert 3.black tea 4.Red-hot news 5.sanitary ware

　　6.talk show 7.Illegal assembly 8. WHO 9.Business loan 10.liberal education

　　11.Monetary restraint 12.Triple crown 13.Byzantine Empire 14. CNN 15.Net speak

　　汉译英

　　1.中央情报局 2.餐馆勤杂工 3.军事法庭 4. 新手5.核裁军

　　6.杀人未遂 7.主题公园 8.习惯法 9.破产申请 10.经济指标

　　11.学费减免 12. 半决赛 13.百老汇大街 14.病毒清除程序 15.桂冠诗人

　　二、语篇翻译

　　 翻译硕士汉译英：

　　西洋的大诗人很多，个介绍到中国来的偏偏是郎费罗。郎费罗的好诗或较好的诗也不少，首译为中文的偏偏是《人生颂》。那可算是文学交流史对文学教授和评论家们的小小嘲讽或挑衅了!历史上很多——现在就也不少——这种不很合理的事例，更确切地说，很不合学者们的理想和理论的事例。这些都显示休谟所指出的，“是这样”(is)和“应该怎样”(Ought)两者合不拢。在历史过程中，事物的发生和发展往往跟我们闹别扭，恶作剧，推翻了我们定下的铁案，涂抹了我们画出的蓝图，给我们的不透风、不漏水严密理论系统搠上大大小小的窟窿。”通常说“历史的教训”，仿佛历史只是严厉正经的上级领导老师;其实历史也像淘气捣乱的小孩子，爱开玩笑，捉弄人。

　　 翻译硕士英译汉

　　One day, in the autumn of 1845, I accidentally lighted on a MS. volume of verse in my sister Emily's handwriting. Of course, I was not surprised, knowing that she could and did write verse: I looked it over, and something more than surprise seized me--a deep conviction that these were not common effusions, nor at all like the poetry women generally write. I thought them condensed and terse, vigorous and genuine. To my ear they had also a peculiar music--wild, melancholy, and elevating.

　　My sister Emily was not a person of demonstrative character, nor one on the recesses of whose mind and feelings even those nearest and dearest to her could, with impunity, intrude unlicensed; it took hours to reconcile her to the discovery I had made, and days to persuade her that such poems merited publication. I knew, however, that a mind like hers could not be without some

　　latent spark of honourable ambition, and refused to be discouraged in my attempts to fan that spark to flame.

　　Meantime, my younger sister quietly produced some of her own compositions, intimating that, since Emily's had given me pleasure, I might like to look at hers. I could not but be a partial judge, yet I thought that these verses, too, had a sweet, sincere pathos of their own.

　　We had very early cherished the dream of one day becoming authors. This dream, never relinquished even when distance divided and absorbing tasks occupied us, now suddenly acquired strength and consistency: it took the character of a resolve. We agreed to arrange a small selection of our poems, and, if possible, to get them printed. Averse to personal publicity, we veiled our own names under those of Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell; the ambiguous choice being dictated by a sort of conscientious scruple at assuming Christian names positively masculine, while we did not like to declare ourselves women, because--without at that time suspecting that our mode of writing and thinking was not what is called 'feminine'--we had a vague impression that authoresses are liable to be looked on with prejudice

　　以上就是小编为您整理的2011年北大 翻译硕士英汉翻译基础试题，希望可以帮助备战2016翻译硕士考研的考生们，小编相信只要考生认真复习，一定会顺利，圆了自己的考研梦！

　　＜＜＜＜ 点击进入文都考研书城＞＞＞＞

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