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  为了提升阅读能力,一定要将方法与实践相结合。历年真题是最宝贵的复习资料。为了帮助各位同学更好地复习,文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理一下历年真题阅读文章中涉及的要点,包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下考研英语历年真题阅读要点之2018-Text 3(一),这篇文章主要探讨了英国国家医疗系统和深度思维公司之间达成的协议存在的隐患。

  Any fair-minded assessment of the dangers of the deal between Britain’s National Health Service (NHS) and DeepMind must start by acknowledging that both sides mean well. DeepMind is one of the leading artificial intelligence (AI) companies in the world. The potential of this work applied to healthcare is very great, but it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giants.

  fair-minded“公正的,公平的”;assessment“评定”;deal“协议”;DeepMind“深度思维”;acknowledge“承认”;mean“意欲”;leading“主要的,主导的”;artificial intelligence“人工智能”;potential“可能性”,这个词也可以表示“潜能”;apply to“应用于”;healthcare“医疗保健”;lead to“导致”;concentration“集中”;power“权力”;tech giant“科技巨头”。

  It is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients’ rights and their expectations of privacy.

  against the background of“以...为背景”;issue“发布”;damning“咒骂的,毁灭的,该死的”;verdict“结论,裁定”;hand over to“移交给”;on the basis of“以...为基础”;vague“模糊的”;agreement“协议”;take account of“考虑到,顾及”,take too little account of“几乎没有考虑到,几乎没有顾及”;right“权利”;expectation“期望”;privacy“隐私”,personal privacy“个人隐私”,privacy的形容词形式为private。

  DeepMind has almost apologized. The NHS trust has mended its ways. Further arrangements -- and there may be many -- between the NHS and DeepMind will be carefully scrutinised to ensure that all necessary permissions have been asked of patients and all unnecessary data has been cleaned.

  apologize“道歉,谢罪”,名词形式apology;mend its ways“改善其方式”;arrangement“安排”,也可以表示“整理,布置”;scrutinise“仔细审查”;ensure“确保”;permission“许可”,ask permissions of patients“向病人征求许可”。

  以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的2018年Text 3的要点。为了简单高效完成复习任务,建议大家及早接触考研英语阅读,不断培养语感和解题能力。同时,结合阅读语境,词汇和语法的复习效果也会更佳,从而事半功倍!

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  文都考研会及时为考生们推送新鲜、有效且实用复习资料、资讯类以及考研英语历年真题等信息,来帮助征战2019考研的考生。关注文都考研网kaoyan.wendu.com,了解更多有关考研的相关内容。

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