考研英语结束后,大家比较担心的就是在2019考研英语二真题中,自己的题目都做对了多少,尤其是写作的的部分。为了帮助大家及时了解这些情况,文都考研在考后及时给大家送上2019考研英语的写作部分的的解析,以供大家参考。

真 题

这次大作文是柱状图,话题是毕业生毕业之后的的去向,时间是段是2013到2018年这5年的变化。在描述柱状图的时候通常会挑出节点处的信息,包括起点,终点,(大幅)度增长点,(大福度)下降点,反超点等。再描述完这些节点的信息后,会在第二段对这种变化进行分析,通常会从经济发展、个人发展和就业机会等这三个角度去写。

真题

The graph shows that changes in the choices of graduates of a certain university in fives time from 2013 to 2018.

According to the bar charts, a significant portion of students sought employment after graduation, this portion accounts 68% in 2013 and dropped slightly to 60% in 2018. And a modest portion of graduates wanted to pursue further education, with the number grew sightly from 26% to 34% in five years time. Of the three choices, setting up a company was obviously the minority’s choice. as it is shown, only 1.3% choose to start a business and the figure rose to 2.6% at the end of the period.

The reasons behind might be as follows. Most students would prefer to find a job so that they could gain the skills and experience that are crucial for a brighter career path; Besides, most jobs only require that applicants have bachelor degree so most graduates are qualified. Despite of that, the competition for well-paid jobs is still fierce, accompanied with universities’ policy to expand the number of postgraduates,  more students choose to pursue higher degree. At last, it is very challenging to start a businiess for graduates who lack the resources and experience, so that number was very small. With more favorable conditions provided by government to encourage high-technology start-ups, some graduates were willing to take the opportunity to become entrepreneurs.

Overall, from 2013 to 2018, majority of students found employment after graduation and the number fell slightly. A smaller number choose to pursue higher degree, and the smallest number choose to start a business, though the last two groups saw a light growth.

参考译文:

柱状图显示了在2013年到2018年间某高校学生毕业之后选择的变化。绝大部份学生选择毕业之后找工作,2013年,这部分占了68% 到了2018年略有下降,降到了60%。 毕业之后选择继续深造的人数居中,并略有上升,从26%上升到34%,毕业后选择创业的人数最少,但也有上升趋势, 从1.3%上升到2.6%。

背后的原因是,大部分选择工作,这样能够获得技能和经验,为以后职业道路铺路;另外大多数岗位对学历的要求是本科学位,大多数人都能够满足这个要求。但是由于好的岗位竞争仍然激烈,所以选择深造的人数虽没有类多,但是还是有所上升。第三类人数最少,因为创业需要资源和经验,要求很高,但是有政府的鼓励创业的政策,还是有更多的人投入到创业当中,但是人数仍然是三者当中最少的。

综上所述,毕业工作的人最多,人数略有下降,深造的居中创业的人最少。

总结

在描述柱状图的时候,需要描写增加或者减少,同时还要描写趋势和状态,接下来给大家提供一些如何描写这些变化的句子。

表示增减的动词:increase, go up, rise, soar up /decrease, decline, dwindle, reduce.

开头的句子:

1. the number data show---used at the beginning of the introduction or body paragraph

2. the first...shows .... while the second... shows ---used at the beginning of the introduction when there are two sets of data.

3. the number of ... follows a remarkably similar trend---used at the beginning of a body

paragraph to provide an overview when two ore more sets of data display similar trends

描述趋势的句子:

4. increased through out the period from.. to .. implies that the graph is linear

5. the number /amount of ...varied form

以上就是针对2019考研英语二真题大作为的分析和例文,以及如何描述树状图的关键点,希望对大家有所帮助。

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