【温馨推荐】何凯文每日一句:2018考研英语汇总(KK精讲)
今天的句子:
When people shopped in a green (versus conventional) simulated online store, they felt like they’d done their good deed for the day and were more likely to cheat or steal in a subsequent task-an effect psychologists call “moral licensing”. Similarly, getting weekly feedback on water consumption reduced people’s water use by 6 percent, but it increased their electricity use by 5.6 percent—as if they felt that being careful in one area entitled them to relax in another.
句子的解析:
词汇突破
Simulate 模仿
Subsequent 接下来的
Moral licensing 道德许可
Feedback 反馈
Consumption 消费
Entitle 使有……权力
句:
确定主干:
they felt like they’d done their good deed for the day并列成分一
and were more likely to cheat or steal in a subsequent task并列成分二
切分成分:
When people shopped in a green (versus conventional) simulated online store条件状语从句
an effect psychologists call “moral licensing” 同位语
第二句:
确定主干:
getting weekly feedback on water consumption reduced people’s water use by 6 percent并列成分一
but it increased their electricity use by 5.6 percent并列成分二
切分成分:
as if they felt …方式状语从句
that being careful in one area entitled them to relax in another宾语从句
参考译文:人们在模拟的绿色线上商店购物时,会觉得今天的善行已经完成,更有可能在接下来的任务中作弊或打折扣——这种效应被心理学家们称为“道德许可”。相似的,人们在每周获得用水量反馈后可减少6%的用水,但用电量却上升了5.6%,就像是他们觉得一个方面用心,就有权力在另一方面放纵。
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