为了帮助大家更好地把握词汇在考研英语中的考查形式，文都考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下2019考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用（一百零三）。

vulnerable a.脆弱的，易受伤害的  

[同义词] susceptible

[词组] be vulnerable to易受...的伤害

[真题连线]

Encouraging kids to reject the life of the mind leaves them vulnerable to exploitation and control. (2004-Text 4)

鼓励孩子们排斥精神生活，会使他们容易被利用和控制。

wealth n.财富，财产

[形近词] wealthy n.富人 a.富有的

[真题连线]

As productivity grows, the world’s wealth increases. (2001-Text 4)

随着生产力的，全世界的财富也在增长。

weather n.天气，气象 vt.经受住，侵蚀

[形近词] wither v.凋谢

[真题连线]

This “added-worker effect” could support the safety net offered by unemployment insurance or disability insurance to help families weather bad times. (2007-Text 3)

“附加劳动者效应”能够支持失业保险或伤残保险提供的安全保障，以帮助家庭渡过难关。

weight n.重量

[生僻词义] n.重要性，影响力

[真题连线]

Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby (particularly a boy baby) surviving depended on its weight. (2000-Text 2)

50年前，婴儿（尤其是男婴）存活的机率取决于他的体重。

whereas conj.然而

[真题连线]

In the early industrialized countries of Europe the process of industrialization--with all the far-reaching changes in social patterns that followed -- was spread over nearly a century, whereas nowadays a developing nation may undergo the same process in a decade or so.(2000-Translation)

在先期实现工业化的欧洲国家，其工业化进程以及随之而来的各种深刻的社会结构变革，持续了大将近一个世纪，而如今一个发展中国家十年左右就可能经历同样的进程。

widespread a.分布广泛的，普遍的

[真题连线]

The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert. (2011-Text 1)

这些随处可得的唱片使传统的古典音乐厅陷入了危机。

witness n.目击者 vt.目击，见证

[真题连线]

The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases such as the trial of Rosemary West. (2001-Use of English)

对于像审判露丝玛丽韦斯特案件时发生的报界付钱给牵扯到大案要案的证人意图收买他们的行为，政府将要禁止。

以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用，希望对各位同学的复习有所帮助。词汇学习切忌死记硬背。建议各位同学结合真题语境，不仅不至于枯燥乏味，而且可以效率。

文都考研会及时为考生们推送新鲜、有效且实用复习资料、资讯类以及2019考研英语高频词汇等信息，来帮助征战2019考研的考生。关注文都考研网【kaoyan.wendu.com】，了解更多有关考研的相关内容。