报考考研英语的小伙伴们一定要加强对何凯文每日一句的复习,跟着何凯文每日一句复习考研英语,做题会越来越上手哦!本期文都考研网为大家带来的是:何凯文每日一句:2019考研英语第178句。

百七十八句

If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition -- wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny -- must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them.

思考题:

It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if ________.

[A] its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

[B] it is rewarded with money, fame and power

[C] its goals are spiritual rather than material

[D] it is shared by the rich and the famous

词汇突破:

1. well regarded 充分认同

2. distinction 声望

3.control over one’s destiny 对命运的控制

4. be deemed 被认为

5. vitality 活力

句:

If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition -- wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny -- must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf.

切分:

1. If ambition is to be well regarded,

2. the rewards of ambition must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf.

3. -- wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny --

参考译文: 如果雄心壮志要得到很好的尊重,那么雄心壮志的回报就必须被认为是值得为雄心所作的牺牲。无论这些回报是财富、声望还是对命运的控制。

选项A:Ambition may be well regarded if its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

选项B:Ambition may be well regarded if it is rewarded with money, fame and power

这两个选项差的很远;

原文说:你无论给什么回报,种类不重要,关键要配得上。

B选项的错误就在于,强调种类去了。没有说配不配的上问题。

所以A选项正确 。

有同学说定位反了,其实没有,很多时候If的位置是可以互换的,而且这里已经没有更好的选项了,就只能接受了,这是最关键的!一定记住选最 佳!

逻辑举例:

原文:如果我还在你身边,那是我爱你。

选项:如果我爱你,我还会在你的身边。

第二句:

If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them.

切分:

1. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality,

2. it must be widely shared;

3. and it especially must be highly regarded by people

4. who are themselves admired,

5. the educated not least among them.

= the educated is not least among them.

参考译文:如果雄心的传统要有生命力,它就必须得到广泛的认同,尤其要受到那些自己也受人钦佩的人的高度重视,受过良好教育的人在他们当中不是少数。

[C] its goals are spiritual rather than material

[D] it is shared by the rich and the famous

D选项中的the rich and the famous和文中的“受人钦佩的人”和“受过良好教育的人”不能做同义替换,一定要说有关联的话,只能说是可能对而已。有钱的人,和名人可能是“受人钦佩的人”,所以还是选择A最 好!

并且这个句子也有if 位置不完全匹配的问题。所以依然是A最 佳!

C选项在文中就没有任何依据,属于NG!

明天的句子:

The ability to distinguish between fact and opinion, and to constantly question what we call knowledge, is vital to human progress, and something we cannot afford to let slip.

思考题:

Knowledge about fact and opinion is something that we can not ignore.

何凯文每日一句是同学们考研英语复习时,不可或缺的复习资料之一,希望你能够紧跟KK的步伐,2019考研英语复习效率。