2019考研英语作文可能用到的两大主题词类别
我们经常说一个词:眼高手低。
这个词应在考研英语写作里,出现这类情况的考生可不在少数,题目看懂了,要求知道了,心理也想好怎么写了,但是就是一握笔一动手,哎呀,这个词怎么写来着?好像是这样又或者是那样,好像还都不对,这时候就尴尬了,词都写不对还写什么作文鸭,摔。所以说基本词汇不能丢,主题词更是如此,毕竟是作文的灵魂,下列主题词大家赶紧背一背写一写,万一考到了呢?
★ 意识精神相关词
a sense of achievement:成就感
sense of honor:荣誉感
entertain great ambitions:胸怀抱负
reap without sowing:不劳而获
haste makes waste:欲速则不达
utilitarian:功利的,急功近利的
actions:行动(take actions:付诸行动)
down-to-earth:务实的
thrift:勤俭
honesty:诚信
respect the old and care for the young:尊老爱幼
curiosity:充满好奇
spirit of the craftsman/craftsman's spirit/craftsmanship spirit:工匠精神
striving for the best/striving for excellence:精益求精
innovation/creativity/critical thinking:创新
self-confidence:自信(lack of confidence:缺乏自信)
modesty:谦虚
striving spirit:奋斗精神
the spirit of competition:拼搏精神
aggressive:有进取心的
strong-willed:意志坚强的
tireless:孜孜不倦的
persevering:不屈不挠的
consistent:始终如一的
adversity and hardship:逆境和苦难
team spirit:团队精神
teamwork:团队合作
strengthen mutual cooperation:增强相互合作
cultivate the atmosphere of teamwork:形成团队精神
patience:耐心
prudence:谨慎
persistence/perseverance:恒心/毅力/坚持 —— 对应:give up halfway(半途而废)
endeavor:努力
diligence/painstaking efforts:勤奋
self-dependence/self-reliance/independence:自立
★ 道德人品相关词
the lack of moral sense:道德缺失
the crisis of trust:信任危机
spit everywhere:随地吐痰
make noise/talk loudly:大声喧哗
littering:乱丢垃圾
empty promise:空洞承诺
false promise:虚假承诺
compete for benefits:争抢利益
unfair competitions:不公平竞争
consumers' rights and interests:消费者权益
disregard the public rules:无视公共规章
break/violate public regulations:违反公共规章
benevolence:善心仁慈
with heart and soul:全心全意
amicable:友好的
charitable:宽厚的
credibility:信誉,美誉
fake commodities:伪劣产品
dishonest behaviors:欺诈行为
unaffordable prices of medicines:药价虚高
academic corruption:学术腐败
plagiarism:剽窃抄袭
excessive growth:过度上涨
illegal ads:非法广告
food safety:食品安全
misdeed/misconduct:不良行为
spirit of contact:契约精神
volunteer/volunteering/volunteering service:志愿者/志愿者活动/志愿服务
volunteer spirit:志愿者精神
public morality:公德
devotion/dedication:奉献
charity:慈善
duty/responsibility:责任
sense of responsibility:责任感
shoulder/assume/undertake one's duties/responsibility:承担责任
avoid/shirk/shun one's duties/responsibility:逃避责任
traditional virtues:传统美德
practice filial piety:奉行孝道
selfless devotion:无私奉献
Patriotism:爱国主义
comply with the law/observation of the law:遵守法律
comply with public morality:遵守公德
follow the morals:按道德行事
improve public morals:改进社会风气
safeguard public morals:维护公共道德
injure public morality:损害公共道德
be public-spirited:有公德心的
the corruption of public morality:公德堕落
考试将要来临,请考生们再拿出多一心的时间和心思,为自己的写作多积攒一些能量。愿你们走上考场的那天,没有白学的知识,没有无用的功夫。在最后有限的复习时间里,希望大家多多记忆,灵活运用,愿每一位2019的考生都能学有所获!
【文章推荐】