2020考研英语真题(一)阅读练习做起来!此题考查的是因果细节,大家可以跟着这道线索来做题,希望这些能够对大家有所帮助。文都考研小编认为,反复刷真题有助于大家2020考研,所以即使目前考研英语复习时间不多,有选择的进行复习,也应该选真题!

2020考研英语一阅读真题练习:18-37因果细节

通读全文:考研英语一阅读理解真题

And interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPS’s ultimate overseer-Congress-insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protected. This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years, leaving the Postal Service unable to pay its bills except by deferring vital modernization.

 

37. According to Paragraph 2, the USPS fails to modernize itself due to

[A]. the interference from interest groups.

[B] .the inadequate funding from Congress.

[C] .the shrinking demand for postal service.

[D] .the incompetence of postal unions.

【答案】[A] the interference from interest groups

【解析】 根据题干due to,判断本题考查因果细节。根据题干关键词:USPS fails to modernize 定位到原文第二段最后一句,在这句前leaving,留下,导致这个结果,往前找原因,前一句提到reform legislation, 而且这句前还有this is why,只要找到代词this指代就可以判断选项。代词往前推,根据这句主干interest groups exerts pressure on Congress选择选项A,interference 对应 exert pressure on。

【干扰项分析】选项B,the inadequate funding from Congress,原文虽然有提到Congress国会,the aspect of status quo get protected, 国会保护USPS,并没有提及inadequate funding基金不足。选项C,the shrinking demand for postal service 邮政需求缩减,文中没有提及。选项D, the incompetence of postal unions 邮政工会的不作为。文章有提到工会,但是只提他们是属于Interest groups,并没有提到无作为。

相关阅读:

文都2020考研考后真题解析峰会

各科目2020考研真题答案及解析汇总(预测)

以上是2020考研英语真题(一)的阅读练习,同学们,阅读是考研英语试卷中占据篇幅大、分值高的模块,所以这个是无论如何都能不放弃的,我们再来撸一遍吧,把上面的阅读真题,2020考研英语,你能行!