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【HOT】文都考研2021考研新大纲深度解析

2021考研英语综合备考:复活45章

Nekhludoff meant to rearrange the whole of his external life, to let his large house and move to an hotel, but Agraphena Petrovna pointed out that it was useless to change anything before the winter. No one would rent a town house for the summer; anyhow, he would have to live and keep his things somewhere. And so all his efforts to change his manner of life (he meant to live more simply: as the students live) led to nothing. Not only did everything remain as it was, but the house was suddenly filled with new activity. All that was made of wool or fur was taken out to be aired and beaten. The gate-keeper, the boy, the cook, and Corney himself took part in this activity. All sorts of strange furs, which no one ever used, and various uniforms were taken out and hung on a line, then the carpets and furniture were brought out, and the gate-keeper and the boy rolled their sleeves up their muscular arms and stood beating these things, keeping strict time, while the rooms were filled with the smell of naphthaline.

聂赫留朵夫想改变生活方式：退掉这座大住宅，解散佣人，自己搬到旅馆去住。但是阿格拉芬娜竭力劝说他，没有任何理由在冬季以前改变生活方式，因为夏季谁也不要租大住宅，再说自己也总得有个地方居住和存放家具杂物。这样，聂赫留朵夫想改变生活方式，过学生般简朴生活的努力，全都成了泡影。家里不仅一切如旧，而且又紧张地忙起家务事来：把全部毛料和皮子衣服拿出来晾一晾，挂开来吹吹风，掸去灰尘。扫院子人、他的下手、厨娘和柯尔尼都一齐忙碌着。他们先把军服、制服和从来没有人穿过的古怪皮货晾在绳子上，然后把地毯和家具也都搬出去。扫院子人和他的下手卷起袖子，露出肌肉发达的胳膊，很有节奏地敲打着这些东西。个个房间都弥漫着樟脑味儿。

When Nekhludoff crossed the yard or looked out of the window and saw all this going on, he was surprised at the great number of things there were, all quite useless. Their only use, Nekhludoff thought, was the providing of exercise for Agraphena Petrovna, Corney, the gate-keeper, the boy, and the cook.

聂赫留朵夫从院子里走过，后来从窗子里望出去，看见那么多东西，而且都是毫无用处的，不禁感到惊讶。“保存这些东西的唯 一用处，”聂赫留朵夫想，“就在于让阿格拉芬娜、柯尔尼、扫院子人、他的下手和厨娘有个机会活动活动筋骨。”

"But it's not worth while altering my manner of life now," he thought, "while Maslova's case is not decided. Besides, it is too difficult. It will alter of itself when she will be set free or exiled, and I follow her."

“玛丝洛娃的事还没有解决，暂时用不着改变生活方式，”聂赫留朵夫想。“再说改变生活方式也实在困难。等她得到释放或者被流放，我也跟着她去，到那时生活方式也就自然改变了。”

On the appointed day Nekhludoff drove up to the advocate Fanarin's own splendid house, which was decorated with huge palms and other plants, and wonderful curtains, in fact, with all the expensive luxury witnessing to the possession of much idle money, i.e., money acquired without labour, which only those possess who grow rich suddenly. In the waiting-room, just as in a doctor's waiting-room, he found many dejected-looking people sitting round several tables, on which lay illustrated papers meant to amuse them, awaiting their turns to be admitted to the advocate. The advocate's assistant sat in the room at a high desk, and having recognised Nekhludoff, he came up to him and said he would go and announce him at once. But the assistant had not reached the door before it opened and the sounds of loud, animated voices were heard; the voice of a middle-aged, sturdy merchant, with a red face and thick moustaches, and the voice of Fanarin himself. Fanarin was also a middle-aged man of medium height, with a worn look on his face. Both faces bore the expression which you see on the faces of those who have just concluded a profitable but not quite honest transaction.

在同法纳林律师约定的那一天，聂赫留朵夫坐上马车去看他。律师的私人住宅富丽堂皇，摆满高大的盆花，窗子上挂着精美的窗帘。总之，排场十分阔气，表明主人发了横财，因为这样的排场只有暴发户才会有。聂赫留朵夫走进这座房子，在接待室里看见许多来访的人，好象医生的候诊室那样，大家没精打采地坐在几张桌子旁，翻阅供他们消遣的画报，等待着接见。律师的助手也坐在这儿一张很高的斜面办公桌旁。他一认出聂赫留朵夫，就走过来同他寒暄，并且说马上去报告律师。但不等律师助手走到办公室门口，门就开了，传出来响亮而热烈的谈话声。一个矮胖的中年人，脸色红润，留着浓密的小胡子，穿一身崭新的服装，正在同法纳林谈话。两人脸上的神色表明，他们刚办完一件有利可图而不太正当的事。

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