距离2021年考研初试只剩下200天的时间,对于考研英语的复习也是很多考生较为头疼的地方,而对于考研英语的复习中,长难句就是大家的“拦路虎”,今天文都考研网就带着大家分析一下2016年阅读试题Text 1中的长难句。

Sentence 1:Students also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim, which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away.

词汇和短语:benefit from从……中获益;code密码,编码;introductory引导的,介绍的;brim边缘;drive away赶走

主干:Students also benefit from learning something about coding...学生同样可以从学习编程中获益……

时间状语从句:... before they get to college……在他们上大学之前

地点状语从句:where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim在大学里入门的计算机科学课程总是爆满

定语从句:which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away这就会使那些没有经验的或者是决心不够的学生放弃学习这个专业

翻译:在学生们上大学之前,学生同样可以从学习编程中获益,因为在大学里,入门的计算机科学课程总是爆满,这就会使那些没有经验的或者是决心不够的学生放弃学习这个专业。

Sentence 2:The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many coding bootcamps that’s become popular for adults looking for a career change.

词汇和短语:program程序,编程序;bootcamps训练基地;career职业

主干:The Flatiron School started as one of the many coding bootcamps ...熨斗学校最 开始只是众多的编程训练营之一……

地点状从:where people pay to learn programming ...人们花钱在这里学编程……

定语从句:... that’s become popular for adults looking for a career change……它变得很受寻求改变职业的成年人的欢迎

翻译:熨斗学校最 开始只是众多的编程训练营之一,人们花钱在这里学编程,后来它变得很受寻求改变职业的成年人的欢迎。

Sentence 3:The younger they learn how computers think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want — the earlier they learn that they have the power to do that — the better.

词汇和短语:coax哄诱;produce生产

主干:The younger they learn ... the earlier they learn ... the better.他们越早学习……他们越早学习……就越好。

宾语从句:how computers think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want计算机如何工作、如何操作机器去生产他们想要的(产品)

宾语从句:what they want他们想要的(产品)

宾语从句:that they have the power to do that他们有能力做到这一点

翻译:他们越早学习计算机如何工作、如何操作机器去生产他们想要的产品,他们越早知道他们有能力做到这一点,就越好。