考研英语

>>2022考研英语长难句练习汇总

【长难句】

A commission to design a stadium in Qatar---a sensuous plan that more than a few observers likened to female anatomy---became, in truth unfairly, a lighting rod for critics who decry the treatment of foreign laborers by the government there.

【句子拆分】

主语 A commission

谓语 became

宾语 a lighting rod

【单词解析】

stadium [ˈsteɪdɪəm] n. (露天)体育场

【语法分析】

这句话的主语"A commission"，"to design a stadium in Qatar"可看成是主语的定语，双破折号中的"a sensuous plan that more than a few observers likened to female anatomy"算是插入语，也可看作是"a stadium"的同位语结构，其中还包含一个定语从句，从句主语是"more than a few observers"，谓语"likened"，宾语"a sensuous plan"，介词"to"后面跟名词性结构"female anatomy"，"liken sth. to sth"表达“把某物比作什么”的意思，"became"为主干的谓语，"in truth unfairly"为插入语作状语，"a lighting rod"是宾语，"for critics"可看成是宾语的定语，表达“对批评家来说是"a lighting rod"”的意思，"who"引导定语从句修饰"critics"，"who"在定语从句中做主语，从句的谓语"decry"，宾语"the treatment"。

【译文】

她接手的卡塔尔体育馆设计项目线条流畅, 不少评论家却认为形状像女性生殖器, 也由此极不公平地招致大肆批评,成了借以发泄对卡塔尔政府对外国劳工不公待遇心生不满的替罪羊。

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