2022考研的小伙伴们,在面对考研英语长难句时是否感觉无从下手,长难句要想取得首先要打下坚实的词汇基础,其次还要学会从语法的角度对句子进行分解,文都考研为大家精选了历年考研试题中的长难句,一起来看吧~


>>2022考研英语长难句练习汇总

Until now, many sellers that have a physical presence in only a single state or a few states have been able to avoid charging sales taxes when they ship to addresses outside those states.(2019年英语一,text4)

【重点词汇】state 州,国家,状态,陈述;avoid 避免(avoid doing 避免做某事);address 地址,解决;be able to do 能够做某事。

【结构分析】Until now是时间状语,that have a physical presence in only a single state or a few states 是一个限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 many sellers,整个句子的主干是many sellers have been able to do...后面是以when开头引导的时间状语从句,即when they ship to addresses outside those states.短语 be able to do 表示能做某事,avoid doing表示避免做某事。

【参考译文】到目前为止,许多只在一个州或几个州设有实体店的卖家,在向这些州以外的地址发货时,都能避免征收销售税。

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