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>>2022考研英语长难句练习汇总

Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?(2018阅读text1.)

【句子考点】倒装;分词短语做后置定语;同位语从句;定语从句

The Industrial Revolution didn’t go so well for Luddites whose jobs were displaced by mechanized looms, but it eventually raised living standards and created more jobs than it destroyed.(2018阅读text1)

【句子考点】并列句;定语从句;被动结构

【句子结构】此句为一个but连接的并列句，主干部分为:The Industrial Revolution didn’t go well, but it raised ... and created...而but后面的又由and连接一个谓语动词短语并列，为raised living standards and created more jobs 。But前面并列部分又嵌入定语从句whose jobs were displaced by mechanized looms，用来修饰Luddites，定语从句使用一个被动结构were displaced by.

【词汇】

industrialAdj.工业的

revolutionN.革命

Luddites N.勒德分子

displaceV.取代

mechanizedAdj.机械的

loomN.织布机

standardN.标准

【译文】尽管工业革命对于工作被机械化设备替代的勒德分子(1811-1816年英国手工业)而言并非好事，但它最 终提  高了生活水平并创造了比之前更多的工作岗位。

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