2022考研的小伙伴们,在面对考研英语长难句时是否感觉无从下手,长难句要想取得首先要打下坚实的词汇基础,其次还要学会从语法的角度对句子进行分解,文都考研为大家精选了历年考研试题中的长难句,一起来看吧~


>>2022考研英语长难句练习汇总

It tends to ignore, and thus eventually to eliminate, many elements in the land community that lack commercial value, but that are essential to its health functioning. (2010英语一 翻译)

【单词解析】eliminate:v. 消除,灭绝;essential:adj. 至关重要的;function:v. 起作用;正常运转

【主干识别】It tends to ignore, and thus eventually to eliminate, many elements.

【其他成分】in the land community 是介词短语做后置定语;that lack commercial value, but that are essential to its health functioning是由转折连词but 并列的两个定语从句,都修饰elements。

【整体分析】本句话单词较难,句子理解起来也有点儿难度。但只要明白it在本句中表示指代上文的内容,并且识别出that引导的两个定语从句,理解本句就不难了。

【参考译文】这种保护系统往往忽视诸多陆地群落中缺乏商业价值但对其健康运行至关重要的物种,而最终导致它们的灭绝。

【翻译点拨】可以将thus eventually to eliminate 拆译为一个分句,放在句末表示结果。两个that引导的定语从句共同修饰elements,可以合译为“……却又……的物种”。