考研英语大纲规定了5500个词汇,对于基础不太好的童鞋来说,英语是考研路上的拦路虎之一,让人头疼的是,单词这关如何过?高频单词又有哪些?如何有侧重点的复习呢,文都考研网为大家整理考研英语高频词汇的练习,快来一起学习。

1)empty [ˈemptɪ]

a.空的;空洞的

v.倒空,使成为空的

The spaces he designed were small and efficient, rather than big and often empty.(11,T3)

他设计的空间并不是又大又空,而是小巧实用。

 

2)convey [kən'veɪ]

v.运送,搬运,转运;传达,传播

When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband.

回到家后,我竭力地想把这台机器的精妙之处描述给丈夫听。

 

3)bottle ['bɒt(ə)l] 

v.装瓶

n.瓶(子)

The future comes at us like empty bottles along an unstoppable and nearly infinite conveyor belt. (16,T3)

未来就像传送带上的空瓶,扑面而来,永不停歇。

 

4)hedge [hedʒ]

n.篱笆,树篱,障碍物 

v.用树篱围住,回避

Gold is traditionally a hedge against inflation.

购买黄金是防范通货膨胀的一种传统手段。

 

5)breath [breθ] 

n.呼吸,气息

People over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease.(10,完型)

50 岁以上或有呼吸困难、心脏病的人。

 

6)political [pəˈlɪtɪkl]

a.政治的;政党的; 对政治有兴趣的

But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.(14,T4)

但也许最重要的原因是这个问题一直受政治制约。

 

7)brief [bri:f]

a.简短的,简洁的

v.简短介绍,简要汇报

For a few brief minutes we forgot the anxiety and anguish.

短短几分钟我们就忘记了焦虑与苦恼。

 

8)politics [ˈpɒlətɪks]

n.政治,政治学;政纲,政见

It is likely to reshape our politics, our culture, and the character of our society for years.(12,T4)

多年来,它很可能重塑我们的政治,文化和社会特征。

 

9)brush [brʌʃ]

n.刷(子),毛刷;画笔

v.刷,擦,掸,拂;掠过

A century ago, few people regularly brushed their teeth multiple times a day. (10,T3)

一个世纪以前,很少有人每天有规律地刷好几次牙。

 

10)plot [plɒt]

n.秘密计划;情节

v.标绘,绘制;密谋,策划

He was responding to reports of an assassination plot against him.  

他正就有关针对他的暗杀阴谋的报道作出回应。

 

11)enemy [ˈenəmi]

n.敌人,敌军

Theresa May's enemies are currently plotting.(18,T3)

特里萨•梅的敌人目前正在密谋。

 

12)brutal [ˈbru:tl]

a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的

most brutal enemies in centuries(12,完型)

几个世纪以来最残忍的敌人

 

13)bunch [bʌntʃ]

n.(一)簇,束,捆,串

They're part of a bunch of celebrities starring in a new video for World Environment Day.(19,T4)

他们是为世界环境日拍摄新视频的其中一部分名人。

 

14)notice [ˈnəʊtɪs]

n.通知,通告,布告;注意,认识

v.注意到,注意

I noticed that most academics were writing papers during the summer.  

我注意到大部分学者暑期都在写论文。

 

15)noticeable [ˈnəʊtɪsəbl]

a.显而易见的,明显的;引人注目的,令人瞩目的;显著的,重要的;可以察觉的

This effect is particularly noticeable in younger patients.  

这种作用在年轻一些的病人身上尤为明显。

 

16)laugh [lɑ:f] 

n.笑,笑声

v.笑;讥笑

Have you ever noticed how much children laugh?(16,T5)

你有没有注意到小孩子常常开口大笑呢?

 

17)laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)]

n.笑,笑声

Their laughter filled the corridor.

整个走廊都回荡着他们的笑声。

 

18)burst [bɜ:st]

v.(+into)爆裂,炸破;突然发生

n.突然破裂,爆发

The room burst into laughter.(10,T2)

房间里爆发出笑声。

 

19)byproduct ['baɪˌprɒdʌkt]

n.副产品

Happiness is not a goal but a natural byproduct of the way they live.(16,T5)

幸福不是目标,而是他们生活方式的自然副产品。

 

20)campus [ˈkæmpəs]

n.(大学)校园

It seems worthless to take off-campus courses.(17,T3)

参加校外课程似乎毫无价值。

 

 

小可爱,今天的单词你都记住了么?接下来的考研英语高频单词,小可爱们可以每天有计划地背诵哦~