考研英语大纲规定了5500个词汇,对于基础不太好的童鞋来说,英语是考研路上的拦路虎之一,让人头疼的是,单词这关如何过?高频单词又有哪些?如何有侧重点的复习呢,文都考研网为大家整理考研英语高频词汇的练习,快来一起学习。

1)miracle [ˈmɪrəkl]

n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)It is a miracle no one was killed.出人意料的是,没有人死亡。

 

2)dazzle [ˈdæzl]v.使惊异不已,目眩;赞叹n.耀眼; 眩惑;灿烂George dazzled her with his knowledge of the world.乔治的洞察世情令她叹服。

 

3)drastic [ˈdræstɪk] a.激烈的,严厉的drastic changes in economy and population structure(16,T4)经济和人口结构的急剧变化

 

4)decrease [dɪˈkri:s]v./n.减少,减小its drastically decreased population(16,T2)人口急剧减少

 

5)degree [dɪˈgri:]n.程度;度数;学位;等级First-generation was defined as not having a parent with a four-year college degree.(15,T2)第 一代大学生的定义是父母没有一个人是大学生。

 

6)bureaucratic [ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk]a.官僚的,官僚主义的The department has become a bureaucratic nightmare.  该部门的官僚作风非常严重。

 

7)delay [dɪˈleɪ]v./n.耽搁,延迟One survey found that bureaucratic delays led H-2A workers to arrive on the job an average of 22 days late.(19,T3)一项调查发现,官僚主义的拖延导致H-2A 工人平均迟到 22 天。

 

8)density [ˈdensəti]n.密集,密度,浓度The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。

 

9)dense [dens]a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的Its fur is short, dense and silky.它的毛又短又密,柔软光洁。

 

10)department [dɪˈpɑ:tmənt]n.部,局,处,科,部门;系,学部Labor Department(15,T4)劳工部

 

11)description [dɪˈskrɪpʃn] n.描写,形容;种类His face is weary beyond description.他一脸难以形容的疲惫。

 

12)describe [dɪˈskraɪb]v.描述,形容Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem”.(11,完型)施密特先生将其描述为“自愿生态系统”。

 

13)remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v.(+of)提醒,使想起I had to remind myself that being confident is not the same as being perfect!  我得提醒自己表现得自信和表现得完美并不是一回事!

 

14)desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)]v./n.愿望,欲望,要求Parents need to remind their children that their needs and desires may change over time.(19,T5)家长需要提醒孩子,他们的需求和愿望可能会随着时间的推移而改变。

 

15)singular [ˈsɪŋgjələ(r)]a.非凡的,卓越的;单数的The word 'you' can be singular or plural.  单词 you 可以是单数也可以是复数。

 

16)despair [dɪˈspeə(r)]n.绝望;使人绝望的人(或事物)vi.绝望I despaired at the singular lack of imagination about girls’ lives and interests.(12,T2)我绝望地看到女孩的生活和兴趣格外缺乏想象力。

 

17)device [dɪˈvaɪs]n.装置,设备,仪表;方法,设计Mechanical devices were widely used.(11,T3)机械设备得到了广泛的应用。

 

18)devise  [dɪˈvaɪz]v.设计,想出,发明Radesky cites the “still face experiment” devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s.(17,T2)Radesky 援引了发展心理学家艾德特尼克在 20 世纪70 年代设计的“面无表情实验”。

 

19)differentiate [ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt]v.区分,区别;(使)不同Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactions by pausing is what differentiates us from animals.(13, T3)我们能够通过暂停行动来减弱我们固有的反应,这将我们与动物区分开来。

 

20)diffuse [dɪˈfju:s]v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的Power  is  increasingly  diffused  and  traditional hierarchies(等级制) are being undermined.(09,T3)权力越来越分散,传统的等级制度正在受到破坏。

 

小可爱,今天的单词你都记住了么?接下来的考研英语高频单词,小可爱们可以每天有计划地背诵哦~