考研英语大纲规定了5500个词汇,对于基础不太好的童鞋来说,英语是考研路上的拦路虎之一,让人头疼的是,单词这关如何过?高频单词又有哪些?如何有侧重点的复习呢,文都考研网为大家整理考研英语高频词汇的练习,快来一起学习。
1) ability [əˈbɪlətɪ]
n.能力,才能
the ability to focus without distraction(18, T4)
注意力不受干扰的能力
2) absence ['æbs(ə)ns]
n.缺席,不在场;缺乏,没有
In the absence of a will the courts decide who the guardian is.
在没有遗嘱的情况下,由法庭指定监护人。
3) element ['elɪm(ə)nt]
n.元素,组成部分
Weather is an important element.
气候是一个关键因素。
4) foresee [fɔː 'siː ]
v.预见,预知
This phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can't immediately foresee.(14,T3)
这种现象将继续以我们无法立即预见的方式调整我们的经济。
5) paradise ['pærədaɪs]
n.天堂
If they were captured they wished to die, believing that they would go to paradise.
如果被捕,他们希望去死,因为他们相信自己能够上天堂。
6) parcel ['pɑː s(ə)l]
n.包裹,邮包
v.打包,捆扎
parcels of food and clothing
装着食品和衣物的包裹
7) private [ˈpraɪvɪt]
a.私人的,个人的,秘密的,私下的
We wanted to learn from private industry.(10,T3)
我们想向私营企业学习。
8) privacy ['praɪvəsi]
n.隐私,秘密
The press invade people's privacy unjustifiably every day.
每天媒体都会毫无道理地干扰人们的生活。
9) absorb [əb'sɔː b]
v.吸收;吸引…的注意,吞并;兼并
Regular people willingly absorb it.(15,T3)
普通人愿意接受它。
10) enrich [ɪn'rɪtʃ]
v.使富足;使肥沃
Social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences. (15,T2)
社会阶层有助于丰富教育经验。
11) headmaster [hed'mɑː stə]
n.校长
He was headmaster of a public school in the West of England.
他是英格兰西部一所公学的校长。
12) discourage [dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ]
v.使泄气,使失去信心,不鼓励
discourage students from doing homework(12,T2)
不鼓励学生做家庭作业
13) consumer [kən'sjuː mə]
n.消费者,用户
improving public services and consumer rights
改善公共事业,增进消费者权益
14) domestic [də'mestɪk]
a.家里的;本国的;驯养的
In the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white.(12,T2)
在家用洗衣机出现之前,所有的婴儿都穿白色衣服。
15) dictionary ['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ]
n.词典,字典
This dictionary is available in electronic form.
本词典有电子版。
16) diary ['daɪərɪ]
n.日记,日记簿
As I scribbled in my diary the light went out.
我正草草地写着日记,灯灭了。
17) eliminate [ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt]
v.消除
Planning ahead should eliminate wastage.(13,T5)
提前计划可以减少浪费。
18) elimination [ɪ,lɪmɪ'neɪʃən]
n.除去,剔除
Their elimination from the competition was a great surprise.
他们在比赛中遭到淘汰是个很大的意外。
19) encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ]
v.鼓励,怂恿
...is not really encouraged by the US government (18,T2)
...真的不被美国政府鼓励
20) encouragement [ɪn'kɝɪdʒmənt]
n.鼓励,激励,奖励
I also had friends who gave me a great deal of encouragement.
我还有些朋友给了我很多鼓励。
小可爱,今天的单词你都记住了么?接下来的考研英语高频单词,小可爱们可以每天有计划地背诵哦~