随着2024考研工作圆满落幕,2025考研备考开始进入我们的视线。“九层之台,起于累土”,在我们的2025考研备考中,英语词汇是2025考研英语重要的组成部分,因此,文都考研网小编为大家整理了有关“考研英语高频词汇”的相关内容,以便各位考生参考使用。打好词汇基础,2025考研英语简直易如反掌,被“梦校”录取不再是梦想!
 
 
formulate / ˈfɔːmjuleɪt / v.(简练或系统地)阐述;制定;规划;

【短语】:
 
  formulate criteria
 
(订出标准)
 
【经典例句】:
 
  His ideas are always very carefully formulated. 
 
(他总是将想法阐述得非常精 确。)
 
【真题复现01】:

 The role of natural selection in evolution was formulated only a little more than a hundred years ago, and the selective role of the environment in shaping and maintaining the behavior of the individual is only beginning to be recognized and studied. [2002 Part B]
 
【真题翻译】:
 
  我们仅在一百多年前才阐明自然选择在进化中的作用,而认识和研究环境在塑造和保持个体行为方面的选择性作用则刚刚开始。
 

【真题复现02】:
 
 A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just “mental noise”—the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. [2005 Text 3]
 
  
【真题翻译】:

  一个世纪前,弗洛伊德就阐述了其革命性的理论:梦是人类潜意识中欲望与恐惧的变相投影;20 世纪70 年代晚期,神经学家们转而把梦仅仅看作“精神噪音”,即人类睡眠时神经修复活动随机产生的副产品。

 
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