这是2021考研英语综合备考双语阅读材料,列夫托尔斯泰作品-复活。《复活》是俄国作家列夫·托尔斯泰创作的长篇小说,该书取材于一件真实事件。同学们,每天阅读一小段考研英语文章,能够保持语感,熟悉英文的说话方式,对大家在进行2021考试的时候非常有帮助,更多相关信息,可关注咱们文都考研综合备考频道哦。

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2021考研英语综合备考:复活21章-1

When the examination of the articles of material evidence was finished, the president announced that the investigation was now concluded and immediately called on the prosecutor to proceed, hoping that as the latter was also a man, he, too, might feel inclined to smoke or dine, and show some mercy on the rest. But the public prosecutor showed mercy neither to himself nor to any one else. He was very stupid by nature, but, besides this, he had had the misfortune of finishing school with a gold medal and of receiving a reward for his essay on "Servitude" when studying Roman Law at the University, and was therefore self-confident and self-satisfied in the highest degree (his success with the ladies also conducing to this) and his stupidity had become extraordinary.

等物证检查完毕,庭长宣布法庭调查结束。他希望快点了结这个案件,就不休息,请提出公诉的副检察官发言,心想他也是人,也要吸烟吃饭,一定会顾惜他们的。不料副检察官既不顾惜自己,也不顾惜别人。他这人天生十分愚蠢,加上中学毕业时又获得了金质奖章,在大学里写了一篇关于罗马法地役权的论文得到奖金,因此自命不凡,刚愎自用(他在女人方面取得的成功更使他扬扬自得),结果也就变得越发愚蠢。

When the word was given to him, he got up slowly, showing the whole of his graceful figure in his embroidered uniform. Putting his hand on the desk he looked round the room, slightly bowing his head, and, avoiding the eyes of the prisoners, began to read the speech he had prepared while the reports were being read.

庭长请他发言,他慢条斯理地站起来,显示出穿着绣有花纹的制服的优美身材,双手按住写字台,稍微低下头,向法庭扫视了一下,但目光避开被告们,开始发言。

"Gentlemen of the jury! The business that now lies before you is, if I may so express myself, very characteristic."

“诸位陪审员先生,你们承审的案件,”他开始发表刚才在宣读报告时准备好的演说,“是一个典型的——如果可以这样说的话——犯罪案件。”

The speech of a public prosecutor, according to his views, should always have a social importance, like the celebrated speeches made by the advocates who have become distinguished. True, the audience consisted of three women--a semptress, a cook, and Simeon's sister--and a coachman; but this did not matter. The celebrities had begun in the same way. To be always at the height of his position, i.e., to penetrate into the depths of the psychological significance of crime and to discover the wounds of society, was one of the prosecutor's principles.

副检察官自以为他的演说应该有社会影响,就象那些名律师发表他们一举成名的演说那样。不错,旁听席上只坐着三个女人——一个女裁缝、一个厨娘和西蒙的姐姐,还有一个马车夫,但这并不影响他的演说。社会名流也都是这样崭露头角的。副检察官的行事原则,就是要永远高瞻远瞩,换句话说,就是要探索犯罪心理奥秘,揭露社会溃疡。

"You see before you, gentlemen of the jury, a crime characteristic, if I may so express myself, of the end of our century; bearing, so to say, the specific features of that very painful phenomenon, the corruption to which those elements of our present-day society, which are, so to say, particularly exposed to the burning rays of this process, are subject."

“诸位陪审员先生,你们看见你们面前这个典型的——如果可以这样说的话——世纪末罪行。这种罪行具有可悲的腐化堕落的特征,而在我们这个时代,我们社会里某些分子就受到这种堕落风气的严重影响……”

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