2021考研英语综合备考资料: 陀思妥耶夫斯基的经典英文小说《罪与罚》每天阅读一小段英语小说,保持语感,熟悉英文的说话方式,有助于英语阅读得到,咱们今天就开始从罪与罚 开始读起吧,对大家在进行2021考试的时候非常有帮助,更多相关信息,可关注咱们文都考研综合备考频道哦。

2021考研英语综合备考:罪与罚Part 7-5

He suddenly heard steps in the room where the old woman lay. He stopped short and was still as death. But all was quiet, so it must have been his fancy. All at once he heard distinctly a faint cry, as though someone had uttered a low broken moan. Then again dead silence for a minute or two. He sat squatting on his heels by the box and waited holding his breath. Suddenly he jumped up, seized the axe and ran out of the bedroom.

突然好像听到老太婆所在的那间屋里有人走动的声音。他住了手,像死人样一动不动。但是毫无动静,这么说,是他的幻觉。突然清清楚楚传来一声轻微的叫喊,或者似乎是有人轻轻地、断断续续地呻吟,随即又住了声。后来又是死一般的寂静,约摸有一两分钟寂静无声。他蹲在箱子旁边,等待着,大气也不敢出,但是突然跳起来,拿了斧头,跑出了卧室。

In the middle of the room stood Lizaveta with a big bundle in her arms. She was gazing in stupefaction at her murdered sister, white as a sheet and seeming not to have the strength to cry out. Seeing him run out of the bedroom, she began faintly quivering all over, like a leaf, a shudder ran down her face; she lifted her hand, opened her mouth, but still did not scream. She began slowly backing away from him into the corner, staring intently, persistently at him, but still uttered no sound, as though she could not get breath to scream.

莉扎薇塔站在房屋中间,双手抱着个大包袱,呆呆地望着被人杀害的姐姐,脸色白得跟麻布一般,似乎连叫喊的力气都没有了。看到他跑出来,她像片树叶样浑身打战,轻轻颤抖,脸上一阵痉挛;她微微抬起一只手,张开了嘴,但还是没有叫喊,于是慢慢地后退着躲开他,退到墙角落里,两眼直愣愣地盯着他,可是一直没有叫喊,仿佛由于气不足,喊不出来。

He rushed at her with the axe; her mouth twitched piteously, as one sees babies' mouths, when they begin to be frightened, stare intently at what frightens them and are on the point of screaming. And this hapless Lizaveta was so simple and had been so thoroughly crushed and scared that she did not even raise a hand to guard her face, though that was the most necessary and natural action at the moment, for the axe was raised over her face. She only put up her empty left hand, but not to her face, slowly holding it out before her as though motioning him away. The axe fell with the sharp edge just on the skull and split at one blow all the top of the head. She fell heavily at once. Raskolnikov completely lost his head, snatching up her bundle, dropped it again and ran into the entry.

他拿着斧头向她扑了过去:她的嘴唇抽搐,扭歪了,样子那么悲哀,就像很小的小孩子叫什么给吓着了,直盯着让他们感到害怕的那个东西,想大声叫喊时一样。这个可怜的莉扎薇塔老实到了这种程度,甚至没有抬起手来护着自己的脸,虽说在这时候,这是最必须、也是最自然的动作,因为斧头正对准她的脸高高举了起来。她只是稍稍抬起空着的左手,不过离脸还很远,慢慢地向他伸过去,仿佛是要推开他。斧刃正劈到她的颅骨上,立刻把前额的上半部,几乎到头顶,都劈作两半。她一下子倒了下去。拉斯科利尼科夫完全惊慌失措了,拿起她的包袱,又把它扔掉,往前室跑去。

Fear gained more and more mastery over him, especially after this second, quite unexpected murder. He longed to run away from the place as fast as possible. And if at that moment he had been capable of seeing and reasoning more correctly, if he had been able to realise all the difficulties of his position, the hopelessness, the hideousness and the absurdity of it, if he could have understood how many obstacles and, perhaps, crimes he had still to overcome or to commit, to get out of that place and to make his way home, it is very possible that he would have flung up everything, and would have gone to give himself up, and not from fear, but from simple horror and loathing of what he had done. The feeling of loathing especially surged up within him and grew stronger every minute. He would not now have gone to the box or even into the room for anything in the world.

他越来越害怕了,尤其是在完全出乎意外地第二次杀人以后。他想快点儿逃离这儿。如果那时候他能较为正确地想象和思考;如果他哪怕还能考虑到自己处境的困难,考虑到他已毫无出路,考虑到他是多么不像话,多么荒唐,同时能够理解,要想从这儿逃走,逃回家去,他还得克服多少困难,甚至还得再干多少罪恶勾当,那么很有可能,他会扔掉一切,立刻前去自首,这甚至不是由于为自己感到害怕,而仅仅是由于对他所干的事感到恐怖和厌恶。他心中的厌恶情绪特别强烈,而且时刻都在增长。现在他无论如何也不会再到那个箱子跟前去,甚至再也不会进那两间房间了。

But a sort of blankness, even dreaminess, had begun by degrees to take possession of him; at moments he forgot himself, or rather, forgot what was of importance, and caught at trifles. Glancing, however, into the kitchen and seeing a bucket half full of water on a bench, he bethought him of washing his hands and the axe. His hands were sticky with blood. He dropped the axe with the blade in the water, snatched a piece of soap that lay in a broken saucer on the window, and began washing his hands in the bucket. When they were clean, he took out the axe, washed the blade and spent a long time, about three minutes, washing the wood where there were spots of blood rubbing them with soap. Then he wiped it all with some linen that was hanging to dry on a line in the kitchen and then he was a long while attentively examining the axe at the window.

但是渐渐地他有点儿心不在焉了,甚至仿佛陷入沉思:有时他似乎忘却了一切,或者不如说,忘记了主要的事情,却牢牢记住了一些不足道的小事。不过他朝厨房里望了望,看到长凳子上放着个水桶,桶里有半桶水,于是想到,该洗净自己的手和斧子。他的双手都沾满了血,黏糊糊的。他把斧刃放进水里,拿起放在小窗台上破碟子里的一小块肥皂,就在桶里洗起手来。洗净了手,他把斧头也拿出来,洗净沾在铁上的血,然后花了好长时间,大约有三分钟的样子,洗净木头上沾上了血的地方,甚至试着用肥皂来洗掉上面的血迹。然后,就在那儿,拿晾在厨房里绳上的一件内衣把一切全都擦干,随后又在窗前把斧头细心地检查了一遍,检查了很久。

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