活动家:一旦你开始做某事,抑郁就会消失,行动能帮助缓解痛苦和无力感,所以担心气候紧急情况是可以,但不要过于焦虑适得其反。跟着KK开始学习何凯文每日一句!如果你能从开始坚持到结束,对于每一句能够融会贯通,那么你就赢了!下面文都考研带给大家何凯文每日一句:
气候焦虑:2021何凯文每日一句第7句
今天的句子:
While it makes sense to be worried about the climate emergency, becoming overwhelmed is counterproductive. The sound advice from psychologists that actions, however small, can help to alleviate feelings of distress and powerlessness echoes the experiences of activists, that “the minute you start doing something, the depression goes away”.
思考题:
According to the text,the experiences of activists show that __.
A.It is not productive to worry about climate.
B.It is important to seek professional advice.
C.It reduces emotional suffering to take actions.
D.It makes people feel better to ignore anxiety.
句子解析:
句:
While it makes sense to be worried about the climate emergency, becoming overwhelmed is counterproductive.
词汇突破:
becoming overwhelmed : 动名词做主语,不堪重负;过分
it makes sense to be/to do sth: 做什么/成为什么是有意义的。
while: 虽然
参考译文:虽然担忧气候危机是有意义的,但不堪重负就适得其反了。
第二句:
The sound advice from psychologists(定语修饰advice) that (actions,however small(定语做插入语修饰actions), can help to alleviate feelings of distress and powerlessness 蓝色部分是advice的同位语从句主干) echoes the experiences(黄色连在一起是句子主干echoes 是动词,你识别出来了吗?) of activists(定语修饰experiences), that (“the minute you start doing something(同位语从句中the minute引导的状语从句), the depression goes away蓝色部分是experiences 的同位语从句主干”.
(这个句子好好分析一下,然后点在看!这样的好句子不容易!)
sound advice 合理建议
however small 无论多么小
distress and powerlessness 痛苦和无力感
depression 抑郁
参考译文:心理学家的合理忠告是,只要行动,无论多么小,都有助于缓解痛苦和无力感,这与活动家们的经历相呼应,“你一开始做事,抑郁就会消失”。
思考题解析:
A. It is not productive to worry about climate.(为气候忧愁无益。)
文中说忧虑有其意义,但过分忧虑适得其反,所以A错误。
B. It is important to seek professional advice.(寻求专业意见很重要。)
文中虽然提到了心理学家,但没有说过“专业意见”的事,故不选B。
C. It reduces emotional suffering to take actions.(行动可以减少情感痛苦。)
It是形式主语= to take actions
文中说不管多小的行动都有助于缓解焦虑,所以C正确。
D. It makes people feel better to ignore anxiety.(忽略焦虑能让人们感觉更好。)
作者说忧虑有其意义,因为对其视而不见并不是文章所倡导的,也不是引入活动家经历的目的。所以不选D。
文章来源背景和来源:
The Guardian view on climate anxiety: we live in frightening times
【卫报观点】气候焦虑:我们生活在令人恐惧的时代
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/feb/10/the-guardian-view-on-climate-anxiety-we-live-in-frightening-times
背景:不管你住在地球上的哪个地方,都有充分的理由为全球变暖和政府的应对乏力而感到忧虑。气候忧虑是个人和组织表达行动动机的一种方式,不管是改变饮食结构,更换能源供应商还是拒绝给化石燃料企业登广告。但我们应该将弗洛伊德称为的“一般忧愁“和失控的强烈焦虑区分开来。通常化悲痛为行动能起到缓解心理压力的作用。正如环保学家Vaclav Smil所说:“我们(人类)愚蠢,失职,反应迟缓。但另一方面,我们有很强的适应能力,很机敏,即使一切都分崩离析,也会试图把它们重新弥合。”
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同学们,文都考研小编觉得,如果你有了考研的想法,现在就可以开始行动,从何凯文每日一句始学习吧,2021考研人,每日一句的用法:1.先看英文句子译为中文,做题练翻译。2.根据参考译文修改翻译,对答案订正。3.读背景介绍了解相关话题,拓宽视野。4.背词汇突破积累单词,强化思路。这样就能化的利用每日一句!